This paper studies the Italian labor market during the 1930s. Using
monthly data on eight manufacturing sectors for the period 1929-1939, we
evaluate the effects of the introduction, at the end of 1934, of the 40
h working week on the demand for labor. The results support the view
that the reduction of the level of standard hours can be effective in
stimulating employment provided that it does not imply an increase in
hourly wage rates.


Michael Perelman
Economics Department
California State University
michael at ecst.csuchico.edu
Chico, CA 95929
530-898-5321
fax 530-898-5901

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