On 11/4/06, Carrol Cox <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
But Jim is right. I can't see any way to actually measure my claim. I
put it forth for consideration.

here's a possible measure, which would only apply from the late 40s,
though maybe we could figure out a way to extend it.

Measure the average extent to which the Senate and the House vote with
the Americans for Democratic Action. That organization is seen as
measuring the extent to which the legislatures are "liberal" (with
both the up-side, i.e., domestic liberal programs, and the down-side,
i.e., Cold War-ism). To extend the measure, we'd have to find some
other organization that's been around longer.

Assume that the ADA changes its political attitudes more slowly than
the legislatures do. (I think that there is good reason to do so,
since the ADA follows principles (however odious) more than
politicians do.)  Then, a fall in the legislatures' ADA rating would
represent a "shift to the right."

This measure would tell us when the legislatures -- the most
popularly-elected parts of government -- shift to the right, but not
"how far right they are" at any point in time. If the rightward shifts
happen more than any leftward shifts, then Carrol's hypothesis is
right (as it seems to be).

This kind of measure could be combined with a similar measure based on
the American Conservative Union's ratings (or something similar).

By the way, such economic numbers as GDP don't really measure how much
production there is these days. Rather, they measure how much there is
this year compared to last year. So it's like my ADA rating.

--
Jim Devine / "Mathematics has given economics rigor, but alas, also
mortis." -- Robert Heilbroner

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