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For video footage of wet cleaning of taxidermy (a tiger mounted in 1913) see 
about 1-2 minutes into this documentary at:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KEgFUZgkbts&feature=relmfu

This shows work at the taxidermy studio of a Dutch family firm 
www.jacbouten.com<http://www.jacbouten.com>

Their standard cleaning technique for mammals is a thorough shampoo, water 
rinse, and rapid dry using sawdust, then blowing sawdust out with compressed 
air. The aim is to work quickly before the hide starts to soak up water and 
change dimensions. This has been done for many hundreds of specimens from our 
collections and also applied to other major museums, mostly in the Netherlands.

Nigel


Mr Nigel T. Monaghan,
Keeper,
Natural History Division,
National Museum of Ireland,
Merrion Street,
Dublin 2,
IRELAND

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From: ad...@museumpests.net [mailto:ad...@museumpests.net] On Behalf Of Fiona 
Graham
Sent: 26 November 2012 16:33
To: pestlist@museumpests.net
Subject: Re: [pestlist] Potato Flour and Pests on FURS

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Re. Potato Flour and Pests

Potato flour and cornmeal are common, traditional ways of cleaning furs. As 
they leave residues that attract pests, it's preferable to use an inedible 
cleaning material.

At the Royal Saskatchewan Museum in the early 1990's we used very fine gauge 
glass beads to clean taxidermy specimens. The beads were rubbed into the fur by 
hand (wearing gloves) and then vacuumed out. If I recall correctly, this 
technique worked better on short-haired mammals than on long-haired ones.

For more information on cleaning techniques for taxidermy, you can refer to the 
articles by Sarah Spafford-Ricci and me in the Journal of the American 
Institute for Conservation archives.
http://cool.conservation-us.org/jaic/articles/jaic39-01-003_indx.html

The post-prints of the conference Fur Trade Legacy: The Preservation of Organic 
Materials (Eds. Jim Burns and Margot Brunn, Canadian Association for 
Conservation, 2005) may also be a useful reference.

Fiona Graham, MAC, CAPC, CAHP
Associate
Goldsmith Borgal & Company Ltd. Architects
410 Adelaide Street West, #500
Toronto, Ontario  M5V 1S8
Tel.: (416) 929-6556, #112
Fax: (416) 929-4745
E-mail: fi...@gbca.ca<mailto:fi...@gbca.ca>
Web: www.gbca.ca<http://www.gbca.ca>

________________________________
From: Jerry Shiner <i...@keepsafe.ca<mailto:i...@keepsafe.ca>>
To: pestlist@museumpests.net<mailto:pestlist@museumpests.net>
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2012 10:53:52 AM
Subject: RE: [pestlist] Potato Flour and Pests on FURS

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My family began cleaning fur garments s in the 1920's.

The trick is to clean the fur without affecting (removing oils) from the pelt. 
Immersion will usually ruin the pelts, so a granular material is used to scrub 
the individual hairs.

I've never heard of potato flour being used, but it makes sense. In our 
operations (and the others I have seen), sawdust, ground wood, or ground corn 
cobs are used as the scrubbing medium. They can be dampened with a solvent of 
choice (water, petroleum based solvent, etc.), or the medium may be used dry. 
Once tumbled or rubbed into the fur, the medium (and the dirt it holds) must be 
completely removed.

In Europe in the early part of the last century, fur cleanersr (their 
apprentices, children, etc.) would beat out the sawdust from the furs with 
bamboo canes. I understand (from discussing with a real "old timer") that this 
was difficult and dirty work. In "modern" commericial operations, we used 
cylindrical cages (like a giant dryer drum made of fencing) to tumble the furs 
to shake out the bulk of the sawdust. The corners and pockets were cleaned of 
sawdust residue with compressed air. Then garments were brushed, sprayed with 
an appropriate shining agent (often containing silicone), and ironed on 
specialized machines. Then buttons were uncovered, linings fixed and steamed, 
garments sorted, examined, invoiced, stored, shipped, etc.   (more than anyone 
needed to know?)

hope this is of use, at least anecdotally you have other options (see above), 
and the idea of potato flour residue (there's always some residue) makes me 
nervous.

js


Jerry Shiner
Keepsafe Microclimate Systems
800 683 4696  www.keepsafe.ca<http://www.keepsafe.ca/> 
i...@keepsafe.ca<mailto:i...@keepsafe.ca>
Specializing in the design, procurement, and installation of environmental 
control systems in museums and archives.


-----Original Message-----
From: ad...@museumpests.net<mailto:ad...@museumpests.net> 
[mailto:ad...@museumpests.net] On Behalf Of Abigail K Stevens
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2012 7:44 AM
To: pestlist@museumpests.net<mailto:pestlist@museumpests.net>
Subject: [pestlist] Potato Flour and Pests
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Dear all,



One of our conservators is talking about using potato flour as part of a 
cleaning process for taxidermy. Although the flour is blown out of the fur/hair 
at the end of the process, I am concerned that any residue could potentially 
provide a food source for pests. I was wondering whether anyone has any 
experience of using potato flour on taxidermy, and whether or not it has made 
the taxidermy even more appealing to pests?



Many thanks in advance,

Abby



Abby Stevens | Preventive Conservator | The Manchester Museum & The Whitworth 
Art Gallery

t: 0161 306 1590 |t: 07825 011 011 | 
abigail.k.stev...@manchester.ac.uk<mailto:abigail.k.stev...@manchester.ac.uk>

Monday, Tuesday & Friday at The Manchester Museum

Wednesday & Thursday at The Whitworth Art Gallery

www.manchester.ac.uk/museum<http://www.manchester.ac.uk/museum> or 
www.whitworth.manchester.ac.uk<http://www.whitworth.manchester.ac.uk>



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