On Wed, Nov 27, 2013 at 9:00 AM, Joey Quinn <bjquinn...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 27, 2013 at 9:50 AM, Merlin Moncure <mmonc...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> For very large updates on mostly static data it may be better to
>> SELECT the data into a new table then swap it in when done.   MY rule
>> of thumb is that updates are 10x more expensive than inserts,
>> particularly in terms of large operations.
>>
> In this case, I'm updating one column. Wouldn't the "swap" part of that
> still have to be an update?


nope.  the basic mechanism is to:

BEGIN;
CREATE TABLE scratch (LIKE foo INCLUDING ALL);
INSERT INTO scratch SELECT ... FROM foo ...;
ALTER TABLE foo RENAME TO backup;
ALTER TABLE scratch RENAME TO foo;
COMMIT;

The main pain point is that you will have to recreate and table
dependent structures: views, triggers, etc.  this is generally trivial
if you properly keep your schema definitions in scripts and a big
headache otherwise.

You will probably try to avoid updates to 'foo' while the swap is
happening to keep things simple.

merlin


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