On 12/18/2013 11:02 AM, Dean Gibson (DB Administrator) wrote:
I have general question about FOREIGN KEYs:

 1. Suppose I have table A with primary key X, and another table B
    with field Y.
2. When I 'ALTER TABLE "B" ADD FOREIGN KEY( "Y" ) REFERENCES "A" ON UPDATE CASCADE ON DELETE CASCADE', that clearly spends some
    time building a separate index.  Since there is already a unique
    index on X, presumably (?) the index being built is on Y.
 3. However, the PostgreSQL documentation seems to indicate that it's
    a good idea to also separately create an index on Y.
 4. Why, and why is the FOREIGN KEY index different from the ones on X
    and Y in any way but trivial?
 5. If I need the separate index on Y, should it be built before or
    after the FOREIGN KEY constraint?


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Perhaps you wanthttp://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/sql-altertable.html
add table_constraint_using_index

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