ITAGAKI Takahiro wrote:
Gregory Stark <st...@enterprisedb.com> wrote:

I don't think we can perfectly capture the meaning of these GUCs in the
name. I think our goal should be to avoid confusion between them.
I was thinking it would be clearer if the options which control *when*
autovacuum fires off a worker consistently had some action word in them like
"trigger" or "start" or "launch".

I think we need more explanations about those variables,
not only "how to work" but also "how to tune" them.
I feel they are un-tunable parameters.

Our documentation says:
| Larger values of these settings
| preserve transactional information longer, while smaller values increase
| the number of transactions that can elapse before the table must be
| vacuumed again.
i.e, we are explaining the variables only as "Larger is better",
but is it really true?

Yes, that is explicitly explained in the docs:

The sole disadvantage of increasing <varname>vacuum_freeze_table_age</>
    and <varname>autovacuum_freeze_max_age</>
    is that the <filename>pg_clog</> subdirectory of the database cluster
    will take more space, because it must store the commit status for all
    transactions back to the <varname>autovacuum_freeze_max_age</> horizon.
> ...


- What relation are there between autovacuum_freeze_max_age,
  vacuum_freeze_min_age and vacuum_freeze_table_age? If we increase
  one of them, should we also increase the others?

Yeah, that's a fair question. I'll try to work a doc patch to explain that better.

- Is it ok to increase the variables to maximum values?
  Are there any trade-off?

Disk space.

- Are there some conditions where whole-table-scanning vacuum is more
  effective than vacuums using visibility map? If so, we should switch
  to full-scan *automatically*, without relying on user configurations.

Hmm, the only downside I can see is that skipping a page here and there could defeat the OS read-ahead. Perhaps we should call posix_fadvise(SEQUENTIAL) to compensate. Or, we could modify the logic to only skip pages when there's at least N consecutive pages that can be skipped.

--
  Heikki Linnakangas
  EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com

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