On Fri, Jan  6, 2012 at 08:28:48AM -0500, Michael Beattie wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 6, 2012 at 6:13 AM, Magnus Hagander <mag...@hagander.net> wrote:
> 
>     On Thu, Jan 5, 2012 at 23:19, Tom Lane <t...@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
>     > Magnus Hagander <mag...@hagander.net> writes:
>     >> On Thu, Jan 5, 2012 at 17:13, Tom Lane <t...@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
>     >>> I think link(2) would create race conditions of its own.  I'd be
>     >>> inclined to suggest that maybe we should just special-case a zero
>     length
>     >>> postmaster.pid file as meaning "okay to proceed".  In general, garbage
>     >
>     >> That's pretty much what I meant - but with a warning message.
>     >
>     > Actually ... wait a minute.  If we allow that, don't we create a race
>     > condition between two postmasters starting at almost the same instant?
>     > The second one could see the lock file when the first has created but
>     > not yet filled it.
> 
>     Good point, yeah, it should do that. But I still think it's rare
>     enough that just special-casing the error message should be enough...
> 
> 
> 
> so just something that does like
> 
> stat(filename, &st);
> size = st.st_size;
> if (size == 0)
>    elog(ERROR, "lock file \"%s\" has 0 length.", filename);
> 
> somewhere in CreateLockFile in miscinit.c? 

I have developed the attached patch to report a zero-length file, as you
suggested.

-- 
  Bruce Momjian  <br...@momjian.us>        http://momjian.us
  EnterpriseDB                             http://enterprisedb.com

  + It's impossible for everything to be true. +
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/init/miscinit.c b/src/backend/utils/init/miscinit.c
new file mode 100644
index 775d71f..7b7c141
*** a/src/backend/utils/init/miscinit.c
--- b/src/backend/utils/init/miscinit.c
*************** CreateLockFile(const char *filename, boo
*** 765,770 ****
--- 765,772 ----
  					 errmsg("could not read lock file \"%s\": %m",
  							filename)));
  		close(fd);
+ 		if (len == 0)
+ 			elog(FATAL, "lock file \"%s\" is empty", DIRECTORY_LOCK_FILE);
  
  		buffer[len] = '\0';
  		encoded_pid = atoi(buffer);
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