Markus Wanner <mar...@bluegap.ch> wrote: > On 06/25/2013 11:52 PM, Kevin Grittner wrote: >> At least until we have parallel >> query execution. At *that* point this all changes. > > Can you elaborate on that, please? I currently have a hard time > imagining how partitions can help performance in that case, > either.
Well, partitioning will *still* be a net loss for overall throughput on a machine with enough active connections to keep all the resources busy. Where it will help is when you have a machine with a lot of cores and a few big "reporting" style queries. Since we currently can only use one core for a single query, we leave a lot of CPU time (often the bottleneck for such queries) unused. If we allow a large query to search multiple partitions in parallel, a big query can complete sooner. It will consume more resources overall in doing so, but if those resources would otherwise sit idle, it could be a big win for some use cases. > Put another way: ideally, the system should take care of > optimally distributing data across its physical storage itself. Agreed. That's not where I see the win. Most cases where I've seen people attempt to micro-manage object placement have performed worse than somply giving the OS a big RAID (we had 40 spindles in some of ours at Wis. Courts) and letting the filesystem figure it out. There are exceptions for special cases like WAL. I found out by accident how much that can matter. > If you need to do partitioning manually for performance reasons, > that's actually a deficiency of it, not a feature. +1 > I certainly agree that manageability may be a perfectly valid > reason to partition your data. It can definitely help there. > Maybe there even exist other good reasons. I'm arguing that better concurrency can be one in the future. -- Kevin Grittner EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company -- Sent via pgsql-hackers mailing list (pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-hackers