On Thu, Sep 04, 2014 at 07:51:03AM -0700, Tom Lane wrote:
> Noah Misch <n...@leadboat.com> writes:
> > I tried your patches against libedit-28.  Wherever a command contains a
> > newline, unpatched psql writes the three bytes "\^A" to the history file, 
> > and
> > patched psql writes the four bytes "\012".  Unpatched psql correctly reads
> > either form of the history file.  Patched psql misinterprets a history file
> > created by unpatched psql, placing 0x01 bytes in the recalled command where 
> > it
> > should have newlines.  That's a worrisome compatibility break.
> 
> I think you got the test cases backwards, or maybe neglected the aspect
> about how unpatched psql will only translate ^J to ^A in the oldest
> (or maybe the newest? too pressed for time to recheck right now) history
> entry.

I, too, had more-productive uses for this time, but morbid curiosity
prevailed.  It was the latter: I was testing a one-command history file.
Under libedit-28, unpatched psql writes "^A" for newlines in the oldest
command and "\012" for newlines in subsequent commands.  Patched psql writes
"\012" for newlines in the oldest command and "^A" for newlines in subsequent
commands.  (Surely a comment is in order if that's intentional.  Wasn't the
point to discontinue making the oldest command a special case?)  Here's the
matrix of behaviors when recalling history under libedit-28:

  master using master-written history:
    oldest command: ok
    rest: ok
  patched using master-written history:
    oldest command: broken if it contained a newline
    rest: ok
  master using patched-written history
    oldest command: ok
    rest: each broken if it contained a newline
  patched using patched-written history
    oldest command: ok
    rest: ok

Corrupting just the oldest history entry, only when it happens to contain a
newline, is acceptable.  If one assumes that users who deploy multiple major
releases use a consistent vintage of minor release, the compatibility problems
after back-patching this change are negligible.  That assumption has moderate
credibility.

> We do not escape a problem by refusing to fix it.

I have not recommended a general refusal of fixes for this bug.


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