ID:               29686
 Updated by:       [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reported By:      swalk at prp dot physik dot tu-darmstadt dot de
-Status:           Open
+Status:           Bogus
 Bug Type:         Scripting Engine problem
-Operating System: Linux
+Operating System: *
-PHP Version:      5CVS-2004-08-15 (dev)
+PHP Version:      5.*
 New Comment:

Thank you for taking the time to write to us, but this is not
a bug. Please double-check the documentation available at
http://www.php.net/manual/ and the instructions on how to report
a bug at http://bugs.php.net/how-to-report.php

Don't use register globals. And don't use it for example because of
this problem.

Second, a reference variable and a normal variable do NOT result in
foreach copying the whole array. Instaed not accessing the data by ref
[foreach($ar as &$data)] only results in copying the data. Therefor the
array is still ste same and if you change the array in the loop then
obviously you affect the loop.


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2004-08-15 15:20:05] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Care to explain why doing $a =& $a; before the loop should affect the
behaviour? In my (and some others whom i talked to) opinion that
behaviour is bogus. And if it does make sense, it should be reflected
in the documentation (where it isn't), because this caused someone an
error with a high WTF factor in an application.
Example:
foreach ($_SESSION['something'] as $foo) {
    do_something;
    $something = "foo";
    do_something_else;
}
Breaks on a server with register_globals on.
    

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2004-08-15 15:07:56] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Thank you for taking the time to write to us, but this is not
a bug. Please double-check the documentation available at
http://www.php.net/manual/ and the instructions on how to report
a bug at http://bugs.php.net/how-to-report.php

.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2004-08-15 15:05:48] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Please read properly before posting. And also read 
http://www.php.net/foreach , especially the part with "Note:  Also note
that foreach operates on a copy of the specified array and not the array
itself."

And as was said, it only happens if you do $a =& $a; before the foreach
clause. If you don't do it, you get the expected result.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2004-08-15 14:55:40] jakub dot phpbug at horky dot net

I'm afraid that is caused just by the line
    $a = "foo";
which re-sets the $a variable to string, so it is no longer an array
and can't be enumerated by next loop...

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2004-08-15 12:37:33] swalk at prp dot physik dot tu-darmstadt dot de

Description:
------------
When using foreach with an array that has been referenced before, it
behaves oddly if you re-set the variable inside the loop - it loses the
array it originally worked on. That doesn't happen if you leave the line
creating the reference out.

Reproduce code:
---------------
<?php
$a = array(1,2,3);
$b =& $a; // this line causes the bug
          // $a =& $a; does it too
foreach($a as $v) {
    print "$v\n";
    $a = "foo"; 
}


Expected result:
----------------
1
2
3

Actual result:
--------------
1

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /home/et/test.php
on line 4


------------------------------------------------------------------------


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