This is not good, hope one of this day when they woke up they will understand 
what they have been doing. We support you sir pablo.

--- On Thu, 9/24/09, Pablo Manalastas <prmanalas...@yahoo.com> wrote:

From: Pablo Manalastas <prmanalas...@yahoo.com>
Subject: [plug] The Death of Election 2010 Source Code Review
To: "Philippine Linux Users' Group (PLUG) Technical Discussion List" 
<plug@lists.linux.org.ph>
Date: Thursday, September 24, 2009, 6:35 PM

The Death of Election 2010 Source Code Review
[Para hindi maging OT, the election programs run on uClinux and SUSE Linux]
 
http://pmana.multiply.com/journal/item/84/The_Death_of_Election_2010_Source_Code_Review_Sep_23_09

If you saw the ANC special on Election 2010 at 8:00 o'clock PM on Monday night, 
where I asked Comelec when the source code of the Election 2010 computer 
programs will be released for review by interested political parties and 
groups, Director Rafanan said that CenPEG will not do a source code review, but 
a international certification agency will do the review as a prerequisite to 
TEC certification. After customization in November 2009, and after code review 
by that international certification agency in February 2010, the source code 
will be "shown" to interested political parties, but not reviewed by them.  The 
PPCRV representative and Ramon Casiple and Renato Garcia even added that the 
source code will be presented in much the same manner that a company shows its 
financial statements to the public.

My daughter Karen keeps telling me that I should not cite the law, RA-9369 
Section 12, which reads:

"Once an AES technology is selected for implementation, the Commission shall 
promptly make the source code of that technology available and open to any 
interested political party or groups which may conduct their own review 
thereof."

She says that I should not cite the law to the lawyers of COMELEC, since they 
are better at the law, and they can can twist the meaning of the law to 
whatever they want the law to look like.  But I argue with her that this 
provision is not just a question of law, but a question of computer technology 
as well, at which I am slightly better than the lawyers of COMELEC.  No matter 
how I twist and turn and squeeze and pull and push these words of Section 12, I 
see no way out but for COMELEC to release the source code to the political 
parties and groups who are interested, and showing them the advertizing page of 
a company giving a healthy financial statement of the company is not a 
substitute for source code review.  Ask any computer programmer, ask Supreme 
Court Justice Antonio Carpio, ask the members of the Philippine Linux Users' 
Group and they will NEVER agree that showing the public a certification by an 
international certification agency that states
 that the Dominion Voting Systems "Democracy Suite Ballot Marking System plus 
the Democracy Suite Image Cast" has been certified and is suitable for use in 
the Primaries in New York, is not an acceptable certification that the 
"Democracy Suite Image Cast" alone (which Smartmatic has renamed to SAES-1800 
PCOS computer) is suitable for use in the Philippines.

What I do not understand is why "computer security experts" like Mr. Mara and 
others from the CyberSecurity groups do not want the political parties to do a 
source code review.  Why should reviewing the source code make the election 
programs more susceptible to external attacks? Have they not seen the 
experience of Linux and OpenOffice and GIMP and so many other programs that are 
freely available on the Net? Their source codes are available for ANYONE to 
download and review and modify to their hearts' content, and never have I seen 
a report stating that the security of Linux or OpenOffice or GIMP has been 
compromised as a result of these reviews.  On the other hand, the source code 
of Microsoft Windows XP and Vista, are not available for download anywhere, and 
yet there are gazillions of viruses and vulnerabilities of Windows.  This is 
because opening up the source code for review allows more people to study and 
to help correct the vulnerabilities. 
 These corrections for improvement can be accepted by COMELEC, if it wants and 
rejected otherwise.  It is still COMELEC's call. It is COMELEC's acceptance or 
rejection of suggestions for improvements  that will determine the future 
quality of the election programs, not the source code review itself.

But Director Rafanan has already made his final word on the issue, and I 
believe Director Rafanan's word is god's word.  May God bless COMELEC, and may 
I ask, like Jesus asked, to "Father forgive them, for they know not what they 
do".
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