On 01/18/2014 01:33 PM, Richard Esplin wrote:
> This was how money worked in the United states until the end of the 19th 
> century. No clear market winner emerged. It was a mess.

I assume you were referring to the situation where banks issued bank
notes and many banks crashed in the early 1840s, including the Kirtland
Saftey Society.  We might want to distinguish between currency (the US
dollar) and the bank notes.  The bank notes weren't currency. My
understanding is that they were promisary notes that the bank would pay
real USD to someone who wanted to cash them in. Banks issued far more
bank notes than they had assets to cover, and when people demanded their
money, the banks collapsed.  It's true the bank notes were used as
money, but my understanding is they weren't currencies.  They were all
USD for one.  Also their value didn't fluctuate as a commodity compared
to the USD, though I'm sure in communities where bank notes were used
that prices of goods went up and down depending on the perception of a
particular bank's position and whether or not they'd make good on their
promises.


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