Gaar,

Notice my useage of the word "actual" instead of "percieved"?

On Sep 22, 8:54 am, Gaar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Did you READ the Article holly?
>
> Seems "they" did just that in the Article that I was responding to.
>
> Maybe you should try READING before you put your foot in your mouth,
> yet again?
>
> On Sep 22, 6:04 am, Hollywood <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>
>
> > Gaar,
>
> > When have "they' ever failed to raise prices during an actual
> > shortage?
>
> > On Sep 22, 4:39 am, Gaar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> > > So when they don't raise prices during shortages, they are being
> > > irresponsible.
>
> > > But when they do raise prices during such things, then they are
> > > gouging...
>
> > > They can't Win for Losing.
>
> > > On Sep 21, 9:30 pm, "M.A. Johnson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> > > > The Truth About Gasoline Shortagesby Gary North
> > > > On Saturday afternoon, September 20, my daughter, who lives in 
> > > > Nashville, called my wife, who was visiting in Atlanta. She knew that 
> > > > my wife had planned to return to the Memphis area by way of Nashville. 
> > > > She told my wife to be sure to fill up her gas tank in Atlanta, because 
> > > > there was a major gasoline shortage in Nashville.
> > > > My wife went out to fill her gas tank, and she found that she could not 
> > > > find a gas station with gas for sale. She called me to warn me. I 
> > > > immediately went to the local gas station. They had no premium gas, but 
> > > > they did have unleaded regular. I filled up my tank.
> > > > I came home and did a search on the web, and I found a story about the 
> > > > shortage in Nashville. The story said that a rumor of an imminent 
> > > > shortage had swept Nashville, and people lined up their cars to fill up 
> > > > their tanks. My daughter said that she had been in a long line herself. 
> > > > She was able to fill her gas tank, but shortly thereafter, the gasoline 
> > > > station manager placed "empty" signs on the pumps.
> > > > Here we have a classic example of rationing by lining up. A week 
> > > > before, there had been a regional gasoline shortage as a result of 
> > > > fears regarding Hurricane Ike and the possibility that gasoline 
> > > > refineries in Texas would be shut down for months. Some gas stations 
> > > > raised prices, but others refused. The ones that refused ran out of 
> > > > gas. People sat in their cars for half an hour or longer in the hope of 
> > > > getting to a pump, and filled up their tanks.
> > > > Before the weekend was over, President Bush went on national television 
> > > > and warned against gasoline stations that gouged consumers. He said 
> > > > that there would be an investigation regarding accusations of gasoline 
> > > > stations that raised prices on Friday.
> > > > The message got through this weekend. Instead of raising prices, in an 
> > > > attempt to reduce demand for gasoline, thereby allocating gasoline that 
> > > > was in short supply by means of price, station managers simply let 
> > > > people fill up their tanks until the pumps were empty. Anyone who 
> > > > wanted gasoline after that was out of luck.
> > > > This is rationing by lining up. It is the alternative to rationing by 
> > > > price. Rationing by lining up creates no financial incentive for 
> > > > suppliers of the item in short supply to allocate new supplies to the 
> > > > region of the country which is experiencing a shortage. Instead, 
> > > > delivery schedules remain the same as they did prior to the shortage. 
> > > > This continues the shortage.
> > > > Whenever there are complaints about price gouging during a period of a 
> > > > shortage, sellers get the message. The next time there is a shortage, 
> > > > they hesitate to raise prices. They shift to the other allocation 
> > > > system: first come, first served. This subsidizes people who have a low 
> > > > value on their time. People who place a high value on their time prefer 
> > > > to pay extra money in order to attain their goals. But this is made 
> > > > illegal by the state. So, the shortage lasts longer than it would 
> > > > otherwise have lasted.
> > > > The official goal of the government is to make certain that everyone 
> > > > has access to the item in short supply. The government says that 
> > > > raising prices during a shortage is unfair. So, the result is the 
> > > > opposite of what the government's official justification was for 
> > > > holding prices down. There is an even greater shortage, because people 
> > > > buy more of the item than they need immediately. They have no incentive 
> > > > to reduce their consumption, thereby making available applies to those 
> > > > who were at the end of the line. There is no incentive for anyone at 
> > > > the front of the line to refrain from filling his gasoline tank. So, 
> > > > gasoline runs out before the line runs out.
> > > > This happens with regularity. All it takes is a rumor to create massive 
> > > > demand for the item that is believed to be in short supply. There is no 
> > > > pricing arrangement that alerts people to the crisis. Instead, long 
> > > > lines appear in the front of gasoline stations. As soon as the long 
> > > > lines appear, people panic, and line up to get gasoline even though 
> > > > they do not have empty tanks. This is exactly what I did as soon as I 
> > > > heard about the shortage. I had half a tank, but I went to my local 
> > > > gasoline station and filled up. I found that there was no premium 
> > > > gasoline available. That was not a problem, since I use unleaded 
> > > > regular. But I did note that there was a shortage of premium, and this 
> > > > encouraged me to fill up my tank.
> > > > The public refuses to learn. The public is incensed against people who 
> > > > raise prices in a crisis, that is, people who respond to increasing 
> > > > demand by large numbers of buyers. The critics do not like the 
> > > > principle of the auction: high bid wins. The critics prefer another 
> > > > principle: first come, first served. The second principle offers no 
> > > > incentives for suppliers to increase production.
> > > > Once again, we learn that the free-market principles of open 
> > > > competition and high bid wins cannot be thwarted without negative 
> > > > repercussions.http://www.lewrockwell.com/north/north655.html-Hidequoted 
> > > > text -
>
> > > - Show quoted text -- Hide quoted text -
>
> > - Show quoted text -- Hide quoted text -
>
> - Show quoted text -
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