http://hackersnewsbulletin.com/2014/05/fbi-doesnt-disclose-internet-flaws-defend-hackers.html


FBI doesn’t disclose Internet Flaws to defend against Hackers

By: Praveen Kashyap <http://hackersnewsbulletin.com/author/hnbulletin>

 May 2, 2014

Zero-day is referred to those vulnerabilities in the cyberspace realm that
are kept secret and not revealed. As the vulnerabilities are not revealed
to public or to software companies, the companies could not fix the problem
as there has been zero day since they have known about it. Obama
administration is allowing Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and other
agencies to keep zero-day vulnerabilities secret in order to investigate
cyber-spying and hacking. In doing so, they may be leaving the public at
large vulnerable to attacks from hackers which could be catastrophic if
materialized.

“You might have a bad guy using a zero-day to attack a nuclear facility.
The FBI doesn’t disclose that vulnerability because they don’t want to tip
their hand,” said Steven Chabinsky, a former deputy assistant director in
the FBI’s cybersecurity division.

Some are suspecting that security and intelligence agencies might have
known about Heartbleed bug, which is the largest cyber loop-hole ever
discovered. The US government has denied that it or any agencies knew about
it before hand. FBI does not use zero-day itself as an active cyber-attack
methodology but it serves as an important tool to identify the hackers, and
spies, and their hacking or spying techniques.

The important debate surrounding zero-day is to strike a balance between
security needs and leaving the public vulnerable. In some of the cases, the
investigations can take years. Secondly, the criteria is not clear for
choosing which vulnerability shall be made public and which should be
public.

“The default should be to disclose,” said Jeremy Gillula, a staff
technologist with the Electronic Frontier Foundation based in San
Francisco. “If it’s super important intelligence and the vulnerability
isn’t much of a risk to the core Internet infrastructure, then maybe they
could consider not disclosing it right away. I would say those scenarios
are few and far between.”

“We’re not asking them to disclose the specifics of any particular
investigation,” he said. “It’s the same way that it’s useful to know when
the police have the authority to go get a warrant.”

“But that is not the same as arguing that we should completely forgo this
tool as a way to conduct intelligence collection, and better protect our
country in the long-run,” Michael Daniel, the White House cybersecurity
coordinator, wrote in an April 28 blog. “Weighing these tradeoffs is not
easy, and so we have established principles to guide agency decision-making
in this area.”




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