http://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/25/opinion/qatar-club-med-for-terrorists.html?emc=edit_th_20140825&nl=todaysheadlines&nlid=19466640





Club Med for Terrorists



Photo



Credit Keith Negley

UNITED NATIONS



THE hostilities in Gaza between Israel and Hamas persist and the diplomatic
war at the United Nations continues, also without resolution. While there
is no shortage of opinions on the way forward, the most obvious solution is
strikingly absent — the need to disarm and isolate Hamas, the radical
Palestinian Islamist group.



Since Israel disengaged from Gaza in 2005, Hamas has dragged us into three
rounds of major assaults, and more than 14,800 rockets have been fired into
Israel by the group or its proxies. The discovery of dozens of tunnels
packed with explosives, tranquilizers and handcuffs that end at the
doorsteps of Israeli communities should be enough to convince anyone that
Hamas has no interest in bringing quiet to Gaza or residing alongside
Israel in peace.



It says a great deal that Hamas’s former Arab backers, which historically
have included Egypt, Syria and Saudi Arabia, long ago abandoned the
terrorist group. Only a few nations still stand by Hamas. Among the most
prominent is the tiny Persian Gulf emirate Qatar.



In recent years, the sheikhs of Doha, Qatar’s capital, have funneled
hundreds of millions of dollars to Gaza. Every one of Hamas’s tunnels and
rockets might as well have had a sign that read “Made possible through a
kind donation from the emir of Qatar.”



Sitting atop 25 billion barrels of crude oil reserves and enormous natural
gas reserves, Qatar has the highest gross domestic product per capita of
any country in the world. The emirate is known for international shopping
sprees that have included the funding of six American university campuses
in Doha, the purchase of the iconic Harrods department store in London, and
ownership of the Paris Saint-Germain soccer club.



For many years, the gas-rich gulf peninsula tried to avoid attracting
attention lest it found itself in the same situation as oil-rich Kuwait,
which was invaded by Saddam Hussein’s Iraqi forces in 1990. About 10 years
ago, however, Qatar changed tactics. To ensure the country’s survival, the
ruling House of Thani has spent extravagantly on increasing Qatar’s
presence and prestige on the global stage.



Today, the petite petroleum kingdom is determined to buy its way to
regional hegemony, and like other actors in the Middle East, it has used
proxies to leverage influence and destabilize rivals. Qatar’s proxies of
choice have been radical regimes and extremist groups.



In pursuit of this strategy, the gulf state is willing to dally with any
partner, no matter how abhorrent. Qatar has provided financial aid and
light weapons to Qaeda-affiliated groups in Syria, and a base for leaders
of the Muslim Brotherhood and the Taliban.



The emirate has also used the Arabic service of Al Jazeera news network to
spread radical messages that have inflamed sectarian divides. In the early
days of the Arab Spring, Al Jazeera’s coverage of popular uprisings earned
the network millions of new followers and solidified its status as a
mainstream global news network. Qatar capitalized on this popularity by
advancing its own agenda — namely, using the Arabic network to promote the
views of extremists who were undermining the region’s more pragmatic
elements. In particular, Qatar’s open support for the Muslim Brotherhood
angered its gulf state neighbors. In March, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab
Emirates and Bahrain recalled their ambassadors from Doha in protest.



This hasn’t stopped the Persian Gulf monarchy from serving as a Club Med
for terrorists. It harbors leading Islamist radicals like the spiritual
leader of the global Muslim Brotherhood, Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi, who
issued a religious fatwa endorsing suicide attacks, and the Doha-based
history professor Abdul Rahman Omeir al-Naimi, whom the United States
Department of Treasury has named as a “terrorist financier” for Al Qaeda.
Qatar also funds a life of luxury for Khaled Meshal, the fugitive leader of
Hamas.



Mr. Meshal’s uncompromising stance — he has vowed never to recognize Israel
— has long been an obstacle to reaching a peace deal. But behind Hamas,
Qatar is pulling the strings. According to a report last week in the
pan-Arab daily newspaper Al Hayat, Qatar even threatened to expel Mr.
Meshal if Hamas accepted Egyptian proposals for a long-term cease-fire in
Gaza. All because Doha wants a starring role in any cease-fire agreement
between Hamas and Israel.



It is time for the world to wake up and smell the gas fumes. Qatar has
spared no cost to dress up its country as a liberal, progressive society,
yet at its core, the micro monarchy is aggressively financing radical
Islamist movements. In light of the emirate’s unabashed support for
terrorism, one has to question FIFA’s decision to reward Qatar with the
2022 World Cup.



Qatar’s continued sponsorship of Hamas all but guarantees that, whatever
happens in this round of hostilities, the terrorist group will rearm and
renew hostilities with Israel. The only way forward is to isolate Hamas’s
last major backer. Given Qatar’s considerable affluence and influence, this
is an uncomfortable prospect for many Western nations, yet they must
recognize that Qatar is not a part of the solution but a significant part
of the problem. To bring about a sustained calm, the message to Qatar
should be clear: Stop financing Hamas.



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