http://ekurd.net/islamic-state-evil-booby-traps-2015-12-18
Islamic State’s new evil booby traps, as they withdraw

[image: Description: Islamic State booby trap]

*Islamic State booby trap found in Gire Spi in Syrian Kurdistan by Kurdish
YPG forces. Photo: Screengrab/CNN video/Ekurd*

*KIRKUK*,— In northern Iraq, it seems that the extremist Islamic State
group’s new mission is to come up with as many ways to hide as many bombs
as possible, in everything from cars to fridges to books.

“Everywhere we manage to get rid of the extremists, they leave behind so
many improvised explosive devices,” says Hardi Raouf, a 27-year-old Iraqi
Kurdish man. “Inside houses, inside cars, in copies of the Koran, in mobile
phones as well as in ordinary household things.”

And Raouf knows this from bitter experience. Married with two children, he
is an explosives specialist and was working with a team of Iraqi Kurdish
military in the southern Kirkuk area, where there had been fighting against
the extremist group known as the Islamic State, when he opened the door to
an abandoned house. It was then that he himself fell victim to one of these
bombs – Raouf lost a leg as a result and can no longer work.

“This is why it takes us so long to ensure that areas are free of the
Islamic State,” Raouf continues. “In many cases we lose members as we
advance because we just don’t have the right gear to do this work. These
improvised devices are some of the most effective weapons that the Islamic
State has against our military.”

For example, while clearing villages around the south of Kirkuk at the end
of September 12 of the improvised explosive devices, also known as IEDs,
exploded, killing 15 members of the Iraqi Kurdish military and wounding
another 22.

The IS group are continuously coming up with new methods to hide the IEDs.

Harlo Mohammed is another specialist in disarming the IEDs and he had been
working in a village west of Kirkuk when he went to deactivate a bomb. IN
fact, another bomb had been placed directly under it and this one exploded;
Mohammed lost his arm. However he has managed to keep working with only one
arm as expert in this area are needed.

“These devices are one of the main threats to the Iraqi Kurdish military,”
Mohammed told Niqash. “We want to reduce potential victims by deactivating
as many of them as possible.”

[image: Description: Islamic State booby trap]

*Islamic State booby traps. Photo: Twitter*

Most of the IEDs are hand made by the IS group. Some are large, hidden in
tanks or armoured vehicles left behind, which explode as soon as they are
touched. In some cases the IEDs are detonated remotely and in other cases
they are detonated by suicide bombers left behind as a last line of defence
while other IS fighters withdraw.

Most of the IEDs that have been discovered and deactivated have been on
main roads, if they are large, or, if smaller, connected to the doors of
houses or even attached to refrigerator doors. This is part of the reason
that civilians have not yet been able to return to their homes in areas
where the IS group has been driven out.

Iraqi Kurdish military engineers and the Iraqi Kurdish government’s
Landmines Foundation have set up three different operations rooms to deal
with the threat on the different front lines of the fight against the
extremists. Between mid-June 2014, when the security crisis started
properly, and October 2014, the Foundation reports that 131 members of the
Iraqi kurdish military were killed by IEDs.

“Our teams have deactivated 1,225 IEDs in different parts of the
battlefront over the last ten months,” a commander of one of the military
engineering teams told Niqash off the record. “The conditions have changed
here. Most of the time we are confronting IEDs rather than fighters; they
are everywhere that the IS fighters withdraw from.”

“It seems that one of the IS group’s main missions at the moment is to
plant as many IEDs as possible before they withdraw,” Qassim Shasho, leader
of the Iraqi Kurdish military in the recently liberated Sinjar area, told
Niqash. “Our teams are doing everything they can to eliminate this danger
but the extremists are turning the areas from which they withdraw into
killing fields.”


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Posted by: "Beowulf" <[email protected]>
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