The real threat to America is a knock out of our power grid. We would
be helpless.

On Dec 18, 1:03 am, "\"Lone Wolf\"" <[email protected]> wrote:
> Utilities cut off to 1 in 20 US households in 2007
> By Kate Randall
> 18 December 2008
>
> Utility service was cut off to 1 in 20 households in the US in 2007,
> and 1 in 5 were behind in their utility bills, according to a survey
> released Wednesday. These figures portend a dire situation for the
> current heating season as families struggle to cover expenses under
> the impact of the deepening recession.
>
> The survey was conducted by the National Association of Regulatory
> Utility Commissioners (NARUC), a non-profit organization of state
> utility regulators. Results were compiled from statistics submitted by
> utility commissions in 41 states and Washington, D.C. It is the
> largest sample size ever analyzed by the organization, and covers
> roughly half of all US households.
>
> The termination of gas or electric service to a household spells
> extreme hardship, with families and individuals forced to go without
> heat, hot water, lighting, or cooking facilities. Unsafe methods of
> coping with the lack of power—including the use of space heaters,
> candles, and the rigging of unauthorized connections—pose a risk to
> health in the form of poor nutrition and sickness and the danger of
> fire and asphyxiation. House fires resulting in death are the most
> tragic outcome and a frequent occurrence in the US.
>
> More than 5.7 million US households had their electricity terminated
> in 2007, accounting for 4.7 percent of all electric customers. Of
> these, 1.9 million—or 33 percent—did not have service restored in the
> reporting year.
>
> Gas service was cut off to 3 million customers in 2007, a termination
> rate of 5 percent. This rate was double the 2.5 percent cut off in
> 2001. More than half of these customers—or 55 percent—were unable to
> have their service restored during the year.
>
> Some households rely on one utility company to provide both gas and
> electric service. Of these customers, 3.8 percent had both services
> cut off and 33 percent of these were not able to have their service
> restored that year. Such customers are denied even the unhappy choice
> of keeping one utility on at the expense of the other. If they are
> unable to pay their entire combined bill, their services are
> terminated.
>
> This was the case in the house fire that killed three young children
> and their aunt on October 22 this year in Highland Park, Michigan.
> Energy giant DTE, which supplies both gas and electricity to the city,
> had suspended utility service to the home. It is likely that the use
> of some unsafe heating or cooking method caused the deadly blaze.
>
> The rise in utility shutoffs has been accompanied by a steep rise in
> past due payments to the utility companies. In Illinois, for example,
> 550,184 out of 2.9 million gas customers were past due on their gas
> bills as of May 1, 2008, owing a total of $242,530,279. This was
> double the amount owed by past due customers just seven months
> earlier. Many other states face a similar situation.
>
> Utility shutoffs are certain to increase as more and more cash-
> strapped households are forced to choose which bills to pay, and which
> to put off, often to avoid being late on mortgage payments. US
> foreclosure filings climbed 28 percent in November compared to a year
> ago. According to RealtyTrac, which tracks foreclosures nationwide, 1
> million homeowners may be forced from their homes next year.
>
> Online Resources Corp. released the results of a survey Wednesday on
> the bill payment patterns of US households. The report, "Short on
> Money, Will Your Customers Pay Your Bill?" studied more than 1,000
> households and found that growing numbers of American families are
> prioritizing their bills by creating a "delinquency budget."
>
> The study showed that mortgage payments are the top priority, as
> increasing numbers of households struggle to stave off foreclosure.
> Despite these efforts, delinquent mortgage payments are up 67 percent
> over last year. Next on the list to be paid are insurance premiums,
> followed by loan payments. Utility bills are farther down the list.
>
> Michigan, devastated by the crisis in the auto industry, ranked third
> highest in the nation in foreclosure filings for November, with 1 in
> every 309 households filing for foreclosure. Michigan's jobless rate
> rose to 9.6 percent in November, the highest in the nation. This
> figure will find reflection in both increased utility shutoffs and
> rising past due accounts this winter as more workers find themselves
> jobless.
>
> Already last year, more than 3 percent of Michigan residential gas
> customers—89,221 of 2,922,357 households—had their service terminated.
> Of these, only about 10 percent were successful in having their
> service restored, compared to more than 41 percent in 2005. As of May
> 1, 2008, Michigan customers past due on their combined gas and
> electricity accounts owed an average of $986.69 each, compared to
> $154.44 just two years ago.
>
> The Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission (PUC) reported Monday that
> utility shutoffs statewide have increased dramatically since 2004.
> There were 63,500 terminations of natural gas in 2007, up from 42,124
> in 2004.
>
> The PUC survey of terminations is part of a report on implementation
> of the Responsible Utility Consumer Protection Act of 2004. More
> commonly referred to as Chapter 14, the legislation passed with the
> support of gas and electric utilities and is aimed at "increasing
> utility account collections and eliminating the subsidization of bad
> debt costs by paying customers," according to a policy statement.
>
> Prior to Chapter 14, utilities were barred from terminating service
> during the winter months. Criticized by consumer advocates, the law
> now allows utilities to cut off power during the winter for customers
> with incomes 250 percent or more of the federal poverty level. The
> 2008 federal poverty guideline is $10,400 for an individual, and
> $21,200 for a family of four. The implication is that an individual
> earning $26,000 a year or a four-member family with an income of
> $53,000 should have no excuse for not paying their utility bills.
>
> Based on media reports, staff members of the PUC's Bureau of Consumer
> Services compiled an unofficial list of cases where utility cutoffs
> have led to deaths. This list, released in response to a request by
> the Philadelphia Inquirer under Pennsylvania's open-records law,
> identifies 81 such deaths since 1989, the vast majority fire-related.
> Twenty-nine of these have taken place since the passage of Chapter 14,
> including the following:
>
> • April 3, 2008: A Brockway worker lost his wife and nine children and
> grandchildren in a fire in a home that lacked gas service. Space
> heaters were being used for heat.
>
> • February 18, 2007: Six children and the mother of three of them died
> in a house fire near Waynesburg in southwestern Pennsylvania. The
> family had been without gas since 2005 and were relying on a wood-
> burning stove and additional space heaters in the bedrooms for heat.
>
> • November 3, 2007: A fire in Dauphin County killed a two-year-old boy
> and his one-year-old sister. The blaze, reportedly sparked by an
> untended candle, took place a day after PPL Electric Utilities Corp.
> terminated service because the children's parents had not paid the
> bill.
>
> Most of the 81 fatalities cited in the PUC list were in the
> Philadelphia area. Entering into the winter months this year, more
> than 8,800 Philadelphia-area households—about 25 percent more than
> last year—are without heat after having their utility services
> terminated.
>
> The full NARUC report can be found here.
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