Judge acts while others debate Pentagon gay policy

By PETE YOST (AP) – 8 hours ago

WASHINGTON — A federal judge's ruling that the military must stop its "don't
ask, don't tell" policy comes amid conflicting concerns of gays who think
the government is moving too slowly to let them serve openly and Pentagon
officials who believe that moving too quickly might disrupt a military
engaged in war.

Gay rights groups have said they are disappointed that legislation to
override the ban is likely to languish in Congress until next year, when
Democrats could have fewer seats and less power to override Republican
objections.

Defense Secretary Robert Gates and Joint Chiefs of Staff Chairman Mike
Mullen, the military's top uniformed officer, have supported lifting the ban
on gays serving openly. But Gates and Mullen also have warned that they
would prefer to move slowly.

Meantime, despite a federal judge's ruling in San Diego on Tuesday, the
battle in the courts over gays in the military may be far from over.

The Justice Department's first response may well be another trip to the
courtroom of U.S. District Judge Virginia Phillips in San Diego to seek a
stay, or temporary freeze, of her ruling. If Phillips turns down the
request, the Justice Department likely turn to the federal appeals court in
California.

It was unclear whether Phillips' injunction against the 17-year-old policy
on gays in the military would affect any ongoing cases.

Pentagon spokesman Geoff Morrell, traveling with Gates in Hanoi, Vietnam,
said, "We have just learned of the ruling and are now studying it. We will
be in consultation with the Department of Justice about how best to
proceed."

If the government does not appeal, the injunction cannot be reversed and
would remain in effect. If it does appeal, that would put the administration
in the position of continuing to defend a law it opposes.

With so much uncertainty, it also was unclear whether the ruling would have
any immediate effect on the midterm election campaigns that so far have
focused far more on economic than national security issues.

Gay rights groups warned gay troops not to disclose their identity for now.
Aaron Tax, the legal director for the Servicemembers Legal Defense Network,
said he expects the Justice Department to appeal the case to the U.S. 9th
Circuit Court of Appeals.

"Service members must proceed safely and should not come out at this time,"
Tax said in a statement.

Gates, a Republican, and Mullen face disagreement among the most senior
general officers on whether lifting the ban would cause serious disruption
at a time when troops are fighting in Afghanistan and winding down a long
battle in Iraq.

For example, the incoming Marine commandant, Gen. Joseph Amos, and his
predecessor, Gen. James Conway, both have told Congress that they think most
Marines would be uncomfortable with the change and that the current policy
works.

In part to resolve the question of how the troops feel, Gates has ordered a
study due Dec. 1 that includes a survey of troops and their families.

Obama agreed to the Pentagon study. Obama also worked with Democrats to
write a bill that would have lifted the ban, pending completion of the
Defense Department review and certification from the military that troop
morale wouldn't suffer. That legislation passed the House but was blocked in
the Senate by Republicans.

Democrats could revive the legislation in Congress' lame-duck session after
the Nov. 2 elections.

Family Research Council President Tony Perkins accused Phillips of "playing
politics" with national defense.

"Once again, an activist federal judge is using the military to advance a
liberal social agenda, disregarding the views of all four military service
chiefs and the constitutional role of Congress," he said.

Perkins urged the Justice Department "to fulfill its obligation to defend
the law vigorously through the appeals process" and said "Congress should
make clear that it will not tolerate this judicial activism."

Gates has said the purpose of his study isn't to determine whether to change
the "don't ask, don't tell" law, which is something he says is probably
inevitable but for Congress to decide. Instead, the study is intended to
determine how to end the policy without causing serious disruption.

Coming just three weeks before voters go to the polls, Tuesday's ruling
seemed unlikely to force a final weeks' change of strategy or message as
candidates pounded home their plans to help put back to work the 15 million
Americans lacking jobs.

Polls suggest the economy is driving voters' choices, pushing national
security and social issues down on their list of concerns.
More:
http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5hxIyhWP4o0LCQi15rYE_GrzGWauwD9IQLPC00?docId=D9IQLPC00

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Tommy

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