Hi!

I am been participating in the NTP Pool Project for a week and I like
contributing to the community.

Today, unfortunately my firewall blocked all traffic between 00:30 UTC
and 09:15 UTC. I was making some changes to be able to add a ADSL
connection whose traffic will be redirected to a local stratum 1
server in our DMZ network.

I already have an internal server responding to a public IP address.
When I add the public IP address from the ADSL what is the best
approach: pointing the IP address to the current stratum 1 or should I
add another machine? The current machine has a lot of CPU cycles to
spare and keeps time within 10 us of UTC:

$ ntpq -p 172.16.0.1
     remote           refid      st t when poll reach   delay   offset  jitter
==============================================================================
*GPS_NMEA(0)     .GPSg.           0 l    2   16  377    0.000    7.612   4.578
oPPS(0)          .PPSg.           0 l    1   16  377    0.000   -0.007   0.004
+ntp-p1.obspm.fr .TS-3.           1 u   44   64  377   44.847    1.048   0.896
+ptbtime1.ptb.de .PTB.            1 u    5   64  377   65.351    0.756   1.689
+ntp1.oma.be     .PPS.            1 u    4   64  377   50.603    2.824   0.730
+canon.inria.fr  .GPSi.           1 u   34   64  377   45.076    1.423   1.013
+ntp1.nl.uu.net  .PPS.            1 u    3   64  377   54.489    1.790   1.987
+ntp1.as34288.ne .PPS.            1 u   44   64  377   61.478    1.592   1.384
+smtp.certum.pl  .GPS.            1 u   39   64  377   84.244   -1.174   0.963

Regarding the current 100 ms target accuracy of the pool I was
surprised today when I requested the time from 0.pt.pool.ntp.org and
compared it to my machine that as a Motorola Oncore UT+ GPS receiver:


oncore# ntpdate -q 0.pt.pool.ntp.org; ntpq -p
server 81.92.212.46, stratum 3, offset -0.034996, delay 0.03427
server 194.117.9.136, stratum 2, offset -0.035880, delay 0.03557
server 212.113.164.13, stratum 4, offset -0.000382, delay 0.03668
20 Oct 18:52:23 ntpdate[18244]: adjust time server 194.117.9.136
offset -0.035880 sec
     remote           refid      st t when poll reach   delay   offset  jitter
==============================================================================
oGPS_ONCORE(0)   .GPS.            0 l    6   16  377    0.000    0.007   0.004
+pal-213-228-178 .PPSg.           1 u   12   16  377   18.840   -0.641   0.745
 dial-b1-212-203 .PPSg.           1 u 161m   16    0   23.096    0.016   0.000
-ntp02.oal.ul.pt 194.117.9.137    2 u   48   64  377   10.069   -3.650   0.273
-ntp04.oal.ul.pt 194.117.9.138    2 u   66   64  377   10.221  -38.436   1.656
+Router7.Lisboa. 193.136.250.246  2 u   61   64  377    8.575    0.554   0.277
+Router15.Porto. 193.136.250.246  2 u    1   64  377   12.954    0.475   0.247

Apparently I have a good clock (GPS) but the pool is saying my clock
is 35 ms off.

A few minutes later I tried to query the French and Portuguese servers
and I got this

oncore# ntpdate -q 0.fr.pool.ntp.org ; ntpdate -q 0.pt.pool.ntp.org
server 91.121.162.168, stratum 2, offset 0.003431, delay 0.08351
server 193.55.167.2, stratum 2, offset 0.000632, delay 0.07948
server 213.186.39.202, stratum 3, offset 0.008381, delay 0.08681
20 Oct 19:40:16 ntpdate[18397]: adjust time server 193.55.167.2 offset
0.000632 sec
server 194.117.9.136, stratum 2, offset -0.006412, delay 0.03580
server 84.90.89.37, stratum 3, offset 0.006486, delay 0.05521
server 212.113.164.13, stratum 3, offset -0.000483, delay 0.03661
20 Oct 19:40:17 ntpdate[18398]: adjust time server 194.117.9.136
offset -0.006412 sec

632 us from France and 6412 us from local servers? Fortunately I have
GPS clocks :-) Yes, I know that this project's target is not the
ultimate accuracy but a 10 times bigger error is difficult for me to
understand.

Please don't get me wrong as this is just my humble opinion but
perhaps 100 ms whas a good target when the project started. Why don't
we get this down to 25 ms? Since today everyone is requesting time
from servers close by I believe 25 ms (or even 10) would be a nice
target.

Cheers,
Miguel
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