Regina,
I think I spoke too soon. On closer inspection of the results it looks
like the query is returning all the points in the points table.
select a.file, a.id, a.name
from points a LEFT JOIN polygons b
ON (a.the_geom && b.the_geom
and distance(a.the_geom, b.the_geom) = 0.0)
where b.the_geom IS NULL
I think this has a logic issue, IF b.the_geom is NULL then the ON clause
must also be NULL. Does that work?
I also tried this query, which returned no points:
select file, id, name
from points
where distance(the_geom, (select collect(the_geom) from polygons)) > 0.0';
Any thoughts why this does not appear to work?
I'm going to try your other query and see if I get different results
with that.
Thanks,
-Steve
Obe, Regina wrote:
SELECT a.*
FROM point a LEFT JOIN polygons b
ON (a.the_geom && b.the_geom
and ST_distance(a.the_geom, b.the_geom) = 0.0)
WHERE b.the_geom IS NULL
or
SELECT a.*
FROM point a LEFT JOIN polygons b
ON ST_Within(a.the_geom, b.the_geom)
WHERE b.the_geom IS NULL
I think the second one should be more efficient, but I haven't done any
benchmarks.
Hope that helps,
Regina
-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Stephen Woodbridge
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2008 10:27 PM
To: PostGIS Users Discussion
Subject: [postgis-users] Spatial query Help: points not in set of
polygons
Hi all,
I'm drawing a blank on setting up a query for this.
I have a tables points and a table of polygons. I need to find all the
points that are not in any of the polygons.
select a.*
from points a, polygons b
where a.the_geom && b.the_geom
and distance(a.the_geom, b.the_geom) > 0.0;
The problem with this is that if a point is in polygon A it will have a
distance to polygon B, so this in no good.
I thought of doing something like:
select * from points
where distance(the_geom, union((select the_geom from polygons))) >
0.0;
or
select * from points
where distance(the_geom, collect((select the_geom from polygons))) >
0.0;
So is there a better way to do this. Seems like there should be. If not
which of these would you suggest.
Thanks,
-Steve
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