http://www.thejakartapost.com/detaillatestnews.asp?fileid=20051220191016&irec=0


Indonesia may seek to extend debt, interest payments 



JAKARTA (Bloomberg): Indonesia said it is studying a plan to extend some debt 
and interest payment schedules, part of a strategy to use funds for projects 
that will boost the economy. 

"We are planning to discuss this with a number of overseas creditors, probably 
through the Paris Club," planning minister Paskah Suzetta told reporters in 
Jakarta on Tuesday. "We need to study this carefully so it won't disturb 
investment or hurt market confidence." 

Indonesia owes $133 billion in domestic and overseas debts, the central bank 
said last week. While the Paris Club of 19 creditor nations agreed in March to 
delay about $4.7 billion of Indonesian debt due this year, rearranging more 
loans would be difficult because Indonesia isn't part of the 
InternationalMonetary Fund's aid plan, analyst Fauzi Ichsan said. 

The plan to use the Paris Club is "impossible" unless Indonesia returns to the 
International Monetary Fund's program, giving the creditor nations a benchmark 
against which to judge the nation's creditworthiness, Ichsan, an economist at 
StandardChartered Bank Plc, said in a phone interview from Bangkok. 

The Paris Club deferred Indonesia's debt to help the nation recover from the 
damage caused by the Dec. 26 tsunami, which left more than 160,000 people dead 
or missing in Aceh and North Sumatra provinces. The Club said then it won't 
seek repayments this year from nations hurt by the tsunami. The deferred 
amountswill be repaid over five years with the interest accrued in 2005 to be 
repaid at rates determined by the nations involved, the Paris Club said then. 

Indonesia was under a $5 billion aid package with the International Monetary 
Fund from 1998 to 2003, during which the government had to present a specific 
economic program called the letter of intent to the fund as part of the loan 
agreement. The fund disbursed the loans in stages at the time, depending on 
theprogress of the specific targets set in the letter of intent. 

"Coming back to the IMF program is politically impossible," Ichsan said. "One 
possible way is to refinance the debt through bond issuance. The government can 
sell the bonds then use the proceeds to pay the debts." 

Indonesia sold $1 billion of dollar-denominated bonds in April and $1.5 billion 
in October to cover an estimated Rp 24.9 trillion deficit target estimated for 
this year. 

Indonesia's government in January said it didn't want to suspend debt 
repayments because it may hurt the country's credit ratings. Indonesia's 
overseas debt is rated B2, five levels below investment grade, by Moody's. It 
is ranked B+, four steps less than investment grade, by Standard & Poor's. (**) 


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