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Tuesday 25 April 2006 6:28 PM GMT 


China, Russia and Qatar abstained from voting  

The UN Security Council has voted to slap sanctions on four men 
involved in the Darfur conflict, the first such penalties imposed on
people who have taken part in the violence.


The council adopted a resolution on Tuesday ordering a travel ban and
freeze of assets on  Major-General Gaffar Mohamed El-Hassan, a
commander of the Sudanese air force; Sheikh Moussa Hilal, chief of the
Jalul tribe in northern Darfur; Adam Yaqoub Shant, commander of the
Darfur rebel army of the Sudan Liberation Movement; and Gabriel Abdul
Kareem Badri, field commander of the National Movement for Reform and
Development.

China and Russia had initially opposed the sanctions on Tuesday but in
the end chose to abstain instead of casting vetoes.

Qatar also abstained, saying it did not see enough evidence that the
four men were involved.

The Chinese and Russian ambassadors feared that the sanctions could
complicate Darfur peace talks under way in Abuja, Nigeria.

The African Union and the Security Council have demanded that an
accord be reached by this Sunday.

But they were appeased with a statement from the council, agreed to
before the vote, expressing support for the talks.

Progress urged

According to the statement, the council "urges the parties to make
speedy progress in concluding a Darfur peace accord".


Decades of tribal clashes erupted
into full-scale violence in 2003 

The four men who face sanctions are a former commander of the 
Sudanese air force's western region, a militia leader who is accused
of allowing some of the worst atrocities and two rebel commanders.

The sanctions are the first imposed by the UN Security Council since
it adopted a resolution in March 2005 authorising an asset freeze and
travel ban on individuals who defy peace efforts, violate
international human rights law, or are responsible for military
overflights in Darfur.

John Bolton, the US ambassador, said: "This resolution demonstrates
that the Security Council is serious in its efforts to restore peace
and security in the region."

"We regret that the vote today was not unanimous, but we do not think
it will deter the Security Council from fulfilling its
responsibility."

Decades of low-level tribal clashes over land and water in the Darfur
region erupted into large-scale violence in early 2003 when ethnic
African tribes took up arms, accusing the Arab-dominated central
government of neglect.

The government is accused of responding by unleashing Arab tribal
militias known as Janjaweed to murder and rape civilians and lay waste
to villages - a charge it denies.


Aljazeera + The Associated Press
By 

You can find this article at:
http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/025B2B50-334C-4AAE-9165-
431CB1C36113.htm 

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