http://www.thejakartapost.com/detaillgen.asp?fileid=20060520161943&irec=0


U.S. lawmakers propose dropping restrictions on RI military aid 

WASHINGTON (AP): A congressional panel that funds foreign operations has 
proposed dropping restrictions on aid to Indonesia's military, with the panel's 
Republican leader saying it was time to recognize the country's dramatic 
democratic turnaround. 

A Democratic lawmaker, however, expressed disappointment that the House 
appropriations subcommittee on foreign operations would lift restrictions. 

Under current law, the U.S. Secretary of State must certify that the Indonesian 
government has addressed U.S. worry about human rights abuse in the military 
and other concerns before aid is granted. Last year, U.S. officials waived the 
restrictions,citing a part of the law that allowed a waiver for national 
security reasons. 

The subcommittee has proposed providing US$2 million (euro1.5 million) less 
than the $6.5 million (euro5 million) President George W. Bush had requested to 
help Indonesia's military with transportation, counterterrorism and maritime 
security; lawmakers proposed $1.28 million (euro1 million) in funds for 
military training. The request is an early stage in a lengthy legislative 
process. An overall bill must eventually be approved by bothchambers of 
Congress and signed by Bush. 

The Indonesia proposal is part of a $21.3 billion (euro16.6 billion) measure 
that would pay for foreign assistance programs for the budget year that begins 
Oct. 1. Overall, the measure is $2.4 billion (euro1.8 billion) less than the 
$23.7 billion (euro18.5 billion) the administration wanted. 

The United States cut all military ties with Indonesia, the world's most 
populous Muslim nation, in 1999 to protest alleged human rights abuses by 
Indonesian troops in East Timor. The ban was lifted in November by the Bush 
administration, which viewsthe Indonesian government as a bulwark against 
Islamic militancy. 

"The Congress needs to understand that things change," Rep. Jim Kolbe, chairman 
of the subcommittee, said Friday. "And there are few countries in the world 
where things have changed as much as Indonesia in the last five, six, seven 
years." (**) 


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