Rupanya Hammas sudah memakai roket Qassam sejak lama, dan semakin kemari 
semakin sering, bisa juga semakin akurat.

sur.

Qassam rockets are named after the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades, the armed 
branch of Hamas, itself named after an Islamic Mojahed Izz ad-Din al-Qassam 
who led a Palestinian group during the 1930s. According to Hamas, the Qassam 
rocket was first developed by Nidal Fat'hi Rabah Farahat and Mohamed Khaled 
and produced under the direction of Adnan al-Ghoul, the "Father of the 
Qassam", who was killed by the Israeli army on October 22, 2004.

Qassams were first fired at Israeli civil areas in October 2001. The first 
Qassam to hit Israeli territory was launched on February 10, 2002. The first 
time an Israeli city was hit was on March 5, 2002, when two rockets struck 
Sderot. Some rockets have hit as far as the edge of Ashkelon. The total 
number of Qassam rockets launched exceeded 1,000 by June 9, 2006. During the 
year 2006 alone, 1,000+ rockets were launched. As of May 2008, over 3,000 
rockets had been launched[2] and 15 people have been killed by Qassam 
rockets[3] (see: List of Qassam rocket attacks).

The introduction of the Qassam rocket took Israeli politicians and military 
experts by surprise.[4] Reactions have been mixed.[5] In 2006 the Israeli 
Ministry of Defense viewed the Qassams as "more a psychological than 
physical threat."[6] The rockets are fired largely at civilian populations. 
Although they rarely kill, they are designed to do so, are indiscriminate, 
and have on occasion been fired at times coinciding with children's journeys 
to school.[7] The Israel Defence Force has reacted to the deployment of the 
Qassam rockets by deploying the Red Color early warning system in Sderot, 
Ashkelon and other at-risk targets. The system consists of an advanced radar 
that detects rockets as they are being launched. Loudspeakers warn civilians 
to take cover approximately fifteen seconds before impact in an attempt to 
minimize the threat posed by the rockets. A system called Iron Dome, 
designed to intercept the rockets before they can hit their targets, is 
currently under development and is expected to be operational by 2010.

One of the rockets hit the electricity station in Ashkelon and caused 
electricity shortages in several areas. In another attack, a rocket similar 
to a Qassam hit an army basic training camp and injured more than 70 Israeli 
soldiers.

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "utusan.allah" <utusan.al...@yahoo.co.uk> 


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