http://www.kuwaittimes.net/read_news.php?newsid=Mjk4OTAwMzMw

Radical Indonesia cleric arrested over terror plot
Published Date: August 10, 2010 

JAKARTA: A radical Islamic cleric was back in jail yesterday after police said 
they had evidence he not only inspired Al-Qaeda linked militants with his fiery 
sermons but helped set up a new terror cell that was plotting attacks on hotels 
and embassies in Indonesia's capital. They said they found a bomb-making 
laboratory and evidence of at least two powerful test blasts in a nearby 
mountain range. Abu Bakar Bashir, who has been arrested twice before and spent 
several years in jail, was heading home after preaching in the West Java town 
of Ciamis when the anti-terror unit swooped, breaking the rear window of his 
van after his bodyguards tried to obstruct them, officials and family members 
said.

The white-bearded cleric, wearing his traditional skull cap and flowing white 
gown, was escorted under tight security to police headquarters in Jakarta. "The 
United States is behind this!" he shouted before entering the building. Then he 
smiled and said: "This arrest is a blessing ... I will be rewarded by Allah!" 
The 71-year-old is best known as one of the co-founders and spiritual head of 
Jemaah Islamiyah, the Al-Qaeda-linked network responsible for a string of 
suicide bombings in the world's most populous Muslim nation, including the 2002 
attacks on Bali island that killed 202 people, most of them Western tourists.

Bashir, who has always denied terrorist links, was also one of the founders of 
al-Mukmin boarding school in the Central Java town of Solo that produced some 
of the country's deadliest bombers. The overwhelming majority of Indonesians 
are moderate Muslims who reject violence, but there were fears Monday that 
Bashir's rearrest would energize the country's small but vocal radical fringe. 
Supporters of the cleric chanted slogans at a protest against his arrest 
yesterday. The US Embassy warned its citizens to stay clear of demonstrations, 
which could quickly turn volatile.

Despite previous arrests, police spokesman Maj Gen Edward Aritonang said this 
was the first time evidence has been presented linking Bashir to the execution, 
preparation or commission of terrorist attacks. Bashir was accused of providing 
funds for a new terror cell in westernmost Aceh province and playing "an active 
role in preparing the initial plans for their military struggle," he said, 
without elaborating.

The cleric also allegedly helped appoint its leaders, including Dulmatin, an 
alleged mastermind of the Bali bombings, who was killed in a March raid, and 
"routinely received reports from their field coordinator". Police have one week 
to file official charges. More than 100 suspects have been rounded up - 
including five on Sunday - since authorities discovered Al-Qaeda in Aceh's 
jihadi training camp in February. Several large caches of assault weapons, 
ammunition and explosives also have been seized.

Bashir was arrested almost immediately after the Bali bombings, but prosecutors 
were unable to prove a string of terror-related allegations and reduced his 
four-year prison sentence to 18 months for immigration violations. Soon after 
his release, he was rearrested and sentenced to 2 1/2 years, this time for 
inciting the nightclub blasts. After he was freed in 2006, he started touring 
the country, making impassioned speeches at rallies and mosques calling for the 
creation of an Islamic state and spewing hatred toward foreigners.

Recently, Bashir formed a new radical movement, Jemaah Ansharut Tauhid, or JAT, 
described by the Brussels-based International Crisis Group as an "ostensibly 
above-ground organization" that embraced individuals with known ties to 
fugitive extremists. Bashir came under renewed police scrutiny in May after 
three JAT members were arrested for allegedly raising funds for Al-Qaeda in 
Aceh. The cell was accused of planning gun attacks on luxury hotels in the 
capital in an alleged plot reminiscent of the attacks in India's financial 
center of Mumbai, where 10 gunmen rampaged through the city in 2008 and killed 
166 people.

It was planning several high-profile assassinations, including on President 
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, who said over the weekend that authorities had 
discovered yet another plot on his life. Aritonang, the police spokesman, said 
the most recent investigations indicated the Aceh cell was also planning 
bombings against the country's security forces and several embassies in the 
capital. A bomb-making laboratory discovered in Cibiru, a village in West Java, 
indicated militants were experimenting with a new, powerful explosive, he said. 
When police detonated one device over the weekend, they caused severe damaged 
to a sturdy, two-story building.

Ken Conboy, an expert on Southeast Asian terror groups, called Bashir's arrest 
significant. "Police have made tremendous headway in dismantling what was once 
JI and its remaining cell structures," he said, adding this was obviously 
another big push in that direction. "The next step is to take a close look at 
their rehabilitation efforts, where they've really been stumbling in recent 
years." More than a dozen suspected members of Al-Qaeda in Aceh arrested by 
police were former convicts.

Bashir's son, Abdul Rohim, insisted his father was innocent. "He was heading 
back to Solo when police arrested him together with my mother," he said. "We 
appeal police to treat my parents well... He was just carrying out his 
obligations as a Muslim." Indonesia's last suicide bombing at the J W Marriott 
and Ritz Carlton hotels in Jakarta ended a four-year lull in attacks blamed on 
Jemaah Islamiyah and its affiliates. Since 2002, more than 260 people have died 
in terrorist attacks, many of them foreign tourists. - AP 





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