> Hmm, the 10^16 genes instantiated in the volume of space occupied
> by me are neither irrelevant (to me anyway), nor are they concepts.
> They are very real instances of physical material objects - at
> least under one definition of gene.

>
> in your example I presume the ID gene/123 was intended to be an ID
> for a gene type rather than an instance - or perhaps not?

It could also be a URI for an OWL class. The 10^16 genes (in the 'physical 
object' sense) in your body would be instances of this class - we would 
probably never make this instances, though. Using classes would be the most 
consistent way to do it.

However, I am not an advocate of doing everything with OWL classes, as it is 
hard to implement - actually I am very opposed to that idea. I am preferring a 
two-world approach: unifying realist descriptions of spatiotemporal particulars 
(e.g. one of your genes) with conceptualist descriptions (e.g. the concept of 
'human insulin receptor gene'). In this model, the conceptual description are 
used to annotate the realist descriptions. However, I will write more about 
that some other time, as this is not the topic of this discussion.

Either way, aiming to describe mere concepts (and not the 'real things' 
themselves) is still much better than simply describing database entries and 
their relations to one another. If we just want to have better interoperability 
between database entries, generic XML with XLink would suffice - there would be 
no significant need for RDF or OWL, in my opinion.



//Matthias


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