On Thursday, January 23, 2014 10:26:08 AM UTC-6, Krist van Besien wrote:
>
>
>
> On Thursday, January 23, 2014 2:59:29 PM UTC+1, jcbollinger wrote:
>>
>>
>> It only makes sense to export resources that are somehow specific to or 
>> characteristic of the node whose catalog is being compiled.  If you have 
>> such a resource to export, then structure your manifests so that no more 
>> than one declaration of the resource can be evaluated during any catalog 
>> compilation.  No need for any tests in that case.  If different nodes may 
>> export *similar* resources, then do ensure that they all have distinct 
>> titles (and names) across all nodes.
>>
>> On the other hand, if your resources are not characteristic of any 
>> particular node, then they are not suited for export.  We might be able to 
>> suggest specific alternatives if you explained what you are trying to 
>> achieve in more detail.
>>
>>
> Basically my situation is the following:
> - A database server
> - Several web application servers. 
>
> The whole managed using foreman/puppet
>
> My Web applications each need a database, so I would like to just export 
> on the web application nodes the databases I need, and collect them on the 
> database server. However, several nodes that run the same web application 
> of course need the same database. What do I do when I have two nodes, that 
> both need the same database? 
> The logical, intuitive solution would be to export it on all of them, but 
> only collect it once on the database server. 
>
>

No, that's not sensible.  It presents largely the same problem as multiple 
concrete declarations of the same resource within one node's catalog.  All 
declarations of the resource must be kept in sync, and no one of them is 
authoritative.  Even if they all happen to be identical during any given 
catalog compilation, Puppet rejects the duplicates.

I imagine you saying that the declarations in your case are automatically 
in sync because all the nodes in question issue it via the same manifest.  
If that's the case, however, then the declaration must not depend on 
anything specific to the nodes consuming the database, therefore it could 
just as easily be declared as a concrete resource on the database server.  
That has the added advantages that

   1. The database can be configured before any of its consumers are
   2. The database does not fall out of management if its consumers go down 
   / stop checking in
   3. It's possible to determine what databases are supposed to be 
   configured strictly by looking at the manifests and data pertinent to the 
   database server
   
 

> Other situations are : backends to a loadbalancer that export both 
> frontend and backend URLs. The loadbalancer collects both, and creates it's 
> configuration based on them.
>  
>


Back ends shouldn't be telling the LB what its front-end URL is.  That is 
and should remain a property of the LB itself.  On the other hand, it is 
quite reasonable for the back ends to export *their own* URLs for the LB to 
collect.  That's actually a pretty good example of what should be exported 
and what should not.


John

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