Alex Martelli wrote:
Steven Bethard <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
   ...

If I could see how to go from 'object' (or 'int', 'str', 'file', etc.)
to 'eval' or '__import__', that would help out a lot...


object.__subclasses__()

[<type 'type'>, <type 'weakref'>, <type 'int'>, <type 'basestring'>, <type 'list'>, <type 'NoneType'>, <type 'NotImplementedType'>, <type 'module'>, <type 'zipimport.zipimporter'>, <type 'posix.stat_result'>, <type 'posix.statvfs_result'>, <type 'dict'>, <type 'function'>, <class 'site._Printer'>, <class 'site._Helper'>, <type 'set'>, <type 'file'>]

Traipse through these, find one class that has an unbound method, get
that unbound method's func_globals, bingo.

Thanks for the help! I'd played around with object.__subclasses__ for a while, but I hadn't realized that func_globals was what I should be looking for.


Here's one route to __builtins__:

py> string_Template = object.__subclasses__()[17]
py> builtins = string_Template.substitute.func_globals['__builtins__']
py> builtins['eval']
<built-in function eval>
py> builtins['__import__']
<built-in function __import__>

Steve
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