> I am writing a library in which I need to find the names of methods
> which are implemented in a class, rather than inherited from another
> class. To explain more, and to find if there is another way of doing
> it, here is what I want to do: I am defining two classes, say A and B,
> as:
> 
> class A(object):
>     def list_cmds(self):
>         'implementation needed'
>         ?
>     def __init__(self):
>     ... (rest of class)
> 
> class B(A):
>     def cmd1(self, args):
>         pass
>     def cmd2(self, args):
>         pass
> 
> I need an implementation of list_cmds in A above so that I can get a
> result:
> 
>>>> b=B()
>>>> b.list_cmds()
> ['cmd1','cmd2']                    #order not important

While I'm not sure if this is the best/most-pythonic way to do 
it, but it did it for me:


#############################################################
class A(object):
        def list_cmds(self):
                root_cmds = set(dir(A))
                child_cmds = set(dir(self))
                return list(child_cmds - root_cmds)
        def __init__(self):
                pass

class B(A):
        def cmd1(self, args):
                pass
        def cmd2(self, args):
                pass

b = B()
print repr(b.list_cmds())
#############################################################


If you have multiple inheritance going on, and you only want the 
methods that the child adds, you might try something like



#############################################################
class A(object):
        def list_cmds(self):
                parent_cmds = set()
                for base in self.__class__.__bases__:
                        parent_cmds.update(dir(base))
                child_cmds = set(dir(self))
                return list(child_cmds - parent_cmds)
        def __init__(self):
                pass

class C(object):
        def foo1(self, args): pass
        def foo2(self, args): pass
        
class B(A, C):
        def cmd1(self, args):
                pass
        def cmd2(self, args):
                pass

b = B()
print repr(b.list_cmds())

#############################################################

Just a few ideas,

-tkc




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