BlindAnagram schreef op 28/05/2020 om 11:00:
On 27/05/2020 23:39, Roel Schroeven wrote:
I find no hints of adding a backslash at the end to indicate directories.
If you can point me to convincing evidence in the documentation I'll
change my mind.

And if you find a counterexample, I will change mine.

It's hard to prove a negative.

The only thing I can find is that there are cases where doing operations on files fail if there's a backslash at the end, whereas operations on directories do work with a backslash at the end; but those also work without the backslash. Even then, the distinction between what operation is done is never decided by the backslash; only if it is decided that you're doing something file-related and there is a backslash, then it fails. It's not like it turns into a directory-related operation. Ergo, adding backslashes practically accomplishes nothing.

What really defines what kind of operation will be done, is
- which function you call
- or the flags you pass to the function
- or for some operation when working with existing objects, the type of those existing objects

Also, if we're going to look in the other direction: we can ask Windows for information about objects on disk, and it will tell use the type using flags, not by adding backslashes. We can use e.g. FindFirstFile / FindNextFile / FindClose. dwFileAttributes in the WIN32_FIND_DATA structure will have FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY set for directories and not for normal files. cFileName won't have a trailing backslash. If the semantics were as you say, I'd expect Windows to at least using them itself.

In summary, IMO:

- Windows allows trailing backslashes for directories.
- Windows doesn't allow trailing backslashes for files.
- Windows doesn't use trailing backslashes for distinction between files and directories.
- And so I don't see how/why adding a backslash makes any real difference.

--
"Honest criticism is hard to take, particularly from a relative, a
friend, an acquaintance, or a stranger."
        -- Franklin P. Jones

Roel Schroeven

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