Hi Michael,

Thanks a lot and also this one, I forgot to update the status :/,
this patch has been merged (commit 8cb84d7d6bd1f, "hw/pci-bridge/
cxl_upstream: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() in cxl_usp_realize()"). Sorry to
make you repeat the merge.

Best Regards,
Zhao


On Tue, Mar 12, 2024 at 06:27:25PM -0400, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2024 18:27:25 -0400
> From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <m...@redhat.com>
> Subject: [PULL 37/68] hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD()
>  in cxl_usp_realize()
> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0.106.g8ac3dc51b1
> 
> From: Zhao Liu <zhao1....@intel.com>
> 
> As the comment in qapi/error, dereferencing @errp requires
> ERRP_GUARD():
> 
> * = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
> *
> * Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
> * - It must not be dereferenced, because it may be null.
> ...
> * ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
> *
> * To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
> * @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
> * NULL or &error_fatal.
> *
> * Using it when it's not needed is safe, but please avoid cluttering
> * the source with useless code.
> 
> But in cxl_usp_realize(), @errp is dereferenced without ERRP_GUARD():
> 
> cxl_doe_cdat_init(cxl_cstate, errp);
> if (*errp) {
>     goto err_cap;
> }
> 
> Here we check *errp, because cxl_doe_cdat_init() returns void. And since
> cxl_usp_realize() - as a PCIDeviceClass.realize() method - doesn't get
> the NULL @errp parameter, it hasn't triggered the bug that dereferencing
> the NULL @errp.
> 
> To follow the requirement of @errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() in
> cxl_usp_realize().
> 
> Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <arm...@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1....@intel.com>
> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <arm...@redhat.com>
> Message-Id: <20240223085653.1255438-6-zhao1....@linux.intel.com>
> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <m...@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <m...@redhat.com>
> Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.came...@huawei.com>
> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <th...@redhat.com>
> ---
>  hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream.c | 1 +
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream.c b/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream.c
> index 537f9affb8..783fa6adac 100644
> --- a/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream.c
> +++ b/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream.c
> @@ -289,6 +289,7 @@ static void free_default_cdat_table(CDATSubHeader 
> **cdat_table, int num,
>  
>  static void cxl_usp_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
>  {
> +    ERRP_GUARD();
>      PCIEPort *p = PCIE_PORT(d);
>      CXLUpstreamPort *usp = CXL_USP(d);
>      CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &usp->cxl_cstate;
> -- 
> MST
> 

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