Hello Jamin,

On 4/30/24 09:56, Jamin Lin wrote:
Hi Cedric,

-----Original Message-----
From: Cédric Le Goater <c...@kaod.org>
Sent: Tuesday, April 30, 2024 3:26 PM
To: Jamin Lin <jamin_...@aspeedtech.com>; Peter Maydell
<peter.mayd...@linaro.org>; Andrew Jeffery <and...@codeconstruct.com.au>;
Joel Stanley <j...@jms.id.au>; Alistair Francis <alist...@alistair23.me>; Cleber
Rosa <cr...@redhat.com>; Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <phi...@linaro.org>;
Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <waine...@redhat.com>; Beraldo Leal
<bl...@redhat.com>; open list:ASPEED BMCs <qemu-...@nongnu.org>; open
list:All patches CC here <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
Cc: Troy Lee <troy_...@aspeedtech.com>; Yunlin Tang
<yunlin.t...@aspeedtech.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 08/16] aspeed/smc: support 64 bits dma dram address

On 4/19/24 08:00, Jamin Lin wrote:
Hi Cedric,

Hello Jamin,

On 4/16/24 11:18, Jamin Lin wrote:
AST2700 support the maximum dram size is 8GiB and has a "DMA DRAM
Side
Address High Part(0x7C)"
register to support 64 bits dma dram address.
Add helper routines functions to compute the dma dram address, new
features and update trace-event to support 64 bits dram address.

Signed-off-by: Troy Lee <troy_...@aspeedtech.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamin Lin <jamin_...@aspeedtech.com>
---
    hw/ssi/aspeed_smc.c | 66
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
    hw/ssi/trace-events |  2 +-
    2 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/ssi/aspeed_smc.c b/hw/ssi/aspeed_smc.c index
71abc7a2d8..a67cac3d0f 100644
--- a/hw/ssi/aspeed_smc.c
+++ b/hw/ssi/aspeed_smc.c
@@ -132,6 +132,9 @@
    #define   FMC_WDT2_CTRL_BOOT_SOURCE      BIT(4) /* O:
primary
1: alternate */
    #define   FMC_WDT2_CTRL_EN               BIT(0)

+/* DMA DRAM Side Address High Part (AST2700) */
+#define R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR_HIGH   (0x7c / 4)
+
    /* DMA Control/Status Register */
    #define R_DMA_CTRL        (0x80 / 4)
    #define   DMA_CTRL_REQUEST      (1 << 31)
@@ -187,6 +190,7 @@
     *   0x1FFFFFF: 32M bytes
     */
    #define DMA_DRAM_ADDR(asc, val)   ((val) &
(asc)->dma_dram_mask)
+#define DMA_DRAM_ADDR_HIGH(val)   ((val) & 0xf)
    #define DMA_FLASH_ADDR(asc, val)  ((val) &
(asc)->dma_flash_mask)
    #define DMA_LENGTH(val)         ((val) & 0x01FFFFFF)

@@ -207,6 +211,7 @@ static const AspeedSegments
aspeed_2500_spi2_segments[];
    #define ASPEED_SMC_FEATURE_DMA       0x1
    #define ASPEED_SMC_FEATURE_DMA_GRANT 0x2
    #define ASPEED_SMC_FEATURE_WDT_CONTROL 0x4
+#define ASPEED_SMC_FEATURE_DMA_DRAM_ADDR_HIGH 0x08

    static inline bool aspeed_smc_has_dma(const AspeedSMCClass *asc)
    {
@@ -218,6 +223,11 @@ static inline bool
aspeed_smc_has_wdt_control(const AspeedSMCClass *asc)
        return !!(asc->features &
ASPEED_SMC_FEATURE_WDT_CONTROL);
    }

+static inline bool aspeed_smc_has_dma_dram_addr_high(const
+AspeedSMCClass *asc)

To ease the reading, I would call the helper aspeed_smc_has_dma64()
Will fix it

+{
+    return !!(asc->features &
ASPEED_SMC_FEATURE_DMA_DRAM_ADDR_HIGH);
+}
+
    #define aspeed_smc_error(fmt, ...)
\
        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: " fmt "\n", __func__,
##
__VA_ARGS__)

@@ -747,6 +757,9 @@ static uint64_t aspeed_smc_read(void *opaque,
hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
            (aspeed_smc_has_dma(asc) && addr == R_DMA_CTRL) ||
            (aspeed_smc_has_dma(asc) && addr ==
R_DMA_FLASH_ADDR)
||
            (aspeed_smc_has_dma(asc) && addr ==
R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR)
||
+        (aspeed_smc_has_dma(asc) &&
+         aspeed_smc_has_dma_dram_addr_high(asc) &&
+         addr == R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR_HIGH) ||
            (aspeed_smc_has_dma(asc) && addr == R_DMA_LEN) ||
            (aspeed_smc_has_dma(asc) && addr ==
R_DMA_CHECKSUM)
||
            (addr >= R_SEG_ADDR0 &&
@@ -847,6 +860,23 @@ static bool
aspeed_smc_inject_read_failure(AspeedSMCState *s)
        }
    }

+static uint64_t aspeed_smc_dma_dram_addr(AspeedSMCState *s) {
+    AspeedSMCClass *asc = ASPEED_SMC_GET_CLASS(s);
+    uint64_t dram_addr_high;
+    uint64_t dma_dram_addr;
+
+    if (aspeed_smc_has_dma_dram_addr_high(asc)) {
+        dram_addr_high = s->regs[R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR_HIGH];
+        dram_addr_high <<= 32;
+        dma_dram_addr = dram_addr_high |
s->regs[R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR];

Here is a proposal to shorten the routine :

           return ((uint64_t) s->regs[R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR_HIGH] << 32)
|
               s->regs[R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR];


+    } else {
+        dma_dram_addr = s->regs[R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR];

and
           return s->regs[R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR];

+    }
+
+    return dma_dram_addr;
+}
+
Thanks for your suggestion. Will fix.
    static uint32_t aspeed_smc_dma_len(AspeedSMCState *s)
    {
        AspeedSMCClass *asc = ASPEED_SMC_GET_CLASS(s); @@
-914,24
+944,34 @@ static void aspeed_smc_dma_checksum(AspeedSMCState *s)

    static void aspeed_smc_dma_rw(AspeedSMCState *s)
    {
+    AspeedSMCClass *asc = ASPEED_SMC_GET_CLASS(s);
+    uint64_t dram_addr_high;

This variable doesn't look very useful
Will try to remove it.

+    uint64_t dma_dram_addr;
+    uint64_t dram_addr;

and dram_addr is redundant with dma_dram_addr. Please use only one.
Please see my below description and please give us any suggestion.


        MemTxResult result;
        uint32_t dma_len;
        uint32_t data;

        dma_len = aspeed_smc_dma_len(s);
+    dma_dram_addr = aspeed_smc_dma_dram_addr(s);
+
+    if (aspeed_smc_has_dma_dram_addr_high(asc)) {
+        dram_addr = dma_dram_addr - s->dram_mr->container->addr;

Why do you truncate the address again ? It should already be done
with

#define DMA_DRAM_ADDR_HIGH(val)   ((val) & 0xf)

The reason is that our firmware set the real address in SMC registers.
For example: If users want to move data from flash to the DRAM at
address 0, It set R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR_HIGH 4 and R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR 0
because
the dram base address is 0x 4 00000000 for AST2700.


Could you please share the specs of the R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR and
R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR_HIGH registers to see what are the init values, how
these registers should be set, their alignment constraints if any, how the 
values
evolve while the HW does the DMA transactions, etc.

DMA_DRAM_SIDE_ADDRESS 0x088 Init=0x00000000
31:0 RW DMA_RO
DRAM side start address
For DMA Read flash, this the destination address.
For DMA Write flash, the is the source address
DMA only execute on 4 bytes boundary
When read, it shows the current working address

DMA DRAM Side Address High Part 0x07c Init=0x00000000
32:8 RO reserved
7:0 RW DMA_RO_HI
       dma_ro[39:32]

Therefore, DMA address is dma_ro[39:0]

Thanks for the info. It seems that there are no alignment constraints.
I am surprised that there are no limits for the length in the specs.
It's 32MB right ?
Previous SoCs hardwire the high bits of the address where DRAM is mapped
in the DMA DRAM address reg. This is why the DRAM container was introduced,
so that HW units doing DMAs, like SMC, didn't have to manipulate real
physical addresses and offsets could be used instead. AST2700 HW interface
is different.

We can't use 's->dram_mr->container->addr' directly and I would like to
avoid passing 'sc->memmap[ASPEED_DEV_SDRAM]' as a property to the model.
Also, I was hoping that we didn't have to update the high part of the
address in the 0x07c reg. It seems we have to.


Our FW settings,
In u-boot shell, execute the following command
cp.b 100220000 403000000 100
100220000 flash address for kernel fit image
403000000 dram address at offset 3000000
https://github.com/AspeedTech-BMC/u-boot/blob/aspeed-master-v2023.10/lib/string.c#L553C8-L553C29
https://github.com/AspeedTech-BMC/u-boot/blob/aspeed-master-v2023.10/arch/arm/mach-aspeed/ast2700/spi.c#L156

So, U-Boot simply hardcodes the DRAM high bits

                        if (dma_dest >= ASPEED_DRAM_BASE)
                                writel(0x4, (void *)DRAM_HI_ADDR);

The fallback plan would simply be to ignore the high bits of the DMA
DRAM address. It should work today. Let me think about it more.

Thanks,

C.




https://github.com/AspeedTech-BMC/u-boot/blob/aspeed-master-v2023.10/arch/arm/mach-aspeed/ast2700/spi.c#L179-L183
Thanks-Jamin

Thanks,

C.





Reply via email to