On 14.08.24 14:32, Juraj Marcin wrote:
On Tue, Aug 13, 2024 at 6:37 PM Peter Maydell <peter.mayd...@linaro.org> wrote:

On Tue, 13 Aug 2024 at 16:39, Juraj Marcin <jmar...@redhat.com> wrote:

Some devices need to distinguish cold start reset from waking up from a
suspended state. This patch adds new value to the enum, and updates the
i386 wakeup method to use this new reset type.

Signed-off-by: Juraj Marcin <jmar...@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <da...@redhat.com>
---
  docs/devel/reset.rst    | 8 ++++++++
  hw/i386/pc.c            | 2 +-
  include/hw/resettable.h | 2 ++
  3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/docs/devel/reset.rst b/docs/devel/reset.rst
index 9746a4e8a0..a7c9467313 100644
--- a/docs/devel/reset.rst
+++ b/docs/devel/reset.rst
@@ -44,6 +44,14 @@ The Resettable interface handles reset types with an enum 
``ResetType``:
    value on each cold reset, such as RNG seed information, and which they
    must not reinitialize on a snapshot-load reset.

+``RESET_TYPE_WAKEUP``
+  This type is called for a reset when the system is being woken-up from a
+  suspended state using the ``qemu_system_wakeup()`` function. If the machine
+  needs to reset its devices in its ``MachineClass::wakeup()`` method, this
+  reset type should be used, so devices can differentiate system wake-up from
+  other reset types. For example, a virtio-mem device must not unplug its
+  memory during wake-up as that would clear the guest RAM.
+
  Devices which implement reset methods must treat any unknown ``ResetType``
  as equivalent to ``RESET_TYPE_COLD``; this will reduce the amount of
  existing code we need to change if we add more types in future.
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
index ccb9731c91..49efd0a997 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
@@ -1716,7 +1716,7 @@ static void pc_machine_reset(MachineState *machine, 
ResetType type)
  static void pc_machine_wakeup(MachineState *machine)
  {
      cpu_synchronize_all_states();
-    pc_machine_reset(machine, RESET_TYPE_COLD);
+    pc_machine_reset(machine, RESET_TYPE_WAKEUP);
      cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset();
  }

I'm happy (following discussion in the previous thread)
that 'wakeup' is the right reset event to be using here.
But looking at the existing code for qemu_system_wakeup()
something seems odd here. qemu_system_wakeup() calls
the MachineClass::wakeup method if it's set, and does
nothing if it's not. The PC implementation of that calls
pc_machine_reset(), which does a qemu_devices_reset(),
which does a complete three-phase reset of the system.
But if the machine doesn't implement wakeup then we
never reset the system at all.

Shouldn't qemu_system_wakeup() do a qemu_devices_reset()
if there's no MachineClass::wakeup, in a similar way to
how qemu_system_reset() does a qemu_devices_reset()
if there's no MachineClass::reset method ? Having the
wakeup event be "sometimes this will do a RESET_TYPE_WAKEUP
but sometimes it won't" doesn't seem right to me...

One thing one could consider would probably be to send a WARM reset to all devices. The main issue here is that other devices will default to a COLD device then, and that's precisely what the other machines that implement suspend+resume do not want. And ...


 From my understanding that I have gathered from the code (but please,
someone correct me if I am wrong), this is machine specific. Some
machine types might not support suspend+wake-up at all. The support
has to be explicitly advertised through qemu_register_wakeup_support()
(for example, aarch64 with a generic virt machine type does not
advertise support). Even if the machine type advertises
suspend+wake-up support, it might not need to do anything machine
specific. This is the case of pSeries PowerPC machine (sPAPR) that
advertises support, but does not implement MachineClass::wakeup()
method as nothing needs to change in the machine state. [1]

So, if a restart during wake-up happens, it can be differentiated with
the wake-up reset type, and if the machine type does not need to reset
its devices during wake-up, there is no reset that needs to be
differentiated.

... if the machine does not do any resets during suspend+wakeup, this implies that there is not even a warm reset.

I guess we should make that clearer in the documentation: it's up to a machine implementation whether it wants to trigger a WARM reset during suspend+wakeup. If not, not resets will be performed at all.

@Peter, does that sound reasonable?

--
Cheers,

David / dhildenb


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