On Wed, Dec 24, 2025 at 2:43 AM Cédric Le Goater <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On 12/24/25 02:41, Kane Chen via wrote:
> > From: Kane-Chen-AS <[email protected]>
> >
> > AST1700 exposes more I3C buses than the current dummy I3C model
> > provides. When Linux probes the I3C devices on AST1700 this mismatch
> > can trigger a kernel panic. Model the I3C block as an unimplemented
> > device to make the missing functionality explicit and avoid unexpected
> > side effects.
> >
> > This wires up the I3C interrupt lines for the IO expanders and adds the
> > corresponding device entries for the AST1700 model.
> >
> > No functional I3C emulation is provided yet; this only prevents crashes and
> > documents the missing piece.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Kane-Chen-AS <[email protected]>
>
> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Nabih Estefan <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Nabih Estefan <[email protected]>


>
> Thanks,
>
> C.
>
> > ---
> >   include/hw/arm/aspeed_ast1700.h |  3 +++
> >   include/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.h     |  2 ++
> >   hw/arm/aspeed_ast1700.c         | 15 +++++++++++++++
> >   hw/arm/aspeed_ast27x0.c         | 18 ++++++++++++++++--
> >   4 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/include/hw/arm/aspeed_ast1700.h 
> > b/include/hw/arm/aspeed_ast1700.h
> > index 490f2a3b05..874b4d63fe 100644
> > --- a/include/hw/arm/aspeed_ast1700.h
> > +++ b/include/hw/arm/aspeed_ast1700.h
> > @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
> >   #include "hw/ssi/aspeed_smc.h"
> >   #include "hw/watchdog/wdt_aspeed.h"
> >   #include "hw/char/serial-mm.h"
> > +#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
> >
> >   #define AST1700_SGPIO_NUM            2
> >   #define AST1700_WDT_NUM              9
> > @@ -45,6 +46,8 @@ struct AspeedAST1700SoCState {
> >       AspeedI2CState i2c;
> >       AspeedPWMState pwm;
> >       AspeedWDTState wdt[AST1700_WDT_NUM];
> > +
> > +    UnimplementedDeviceState i3c;
> >   };
> >
> >   #endif /* ASPEED_AST1700_H */
> > diff --git a/include/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.h b/include/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.h
> > index 4ea2521041..b185b04186 100644
> > --- a/include/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.h
> > +++ b/include/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.h
> > @@ -294,6 +294,8 @@ enum {
> >       ASPEED_DEV_IOEXP1_I2C,
> >       ASPEED_DEV_IOEXP0_INTCIO,
> >       ASPEED_DEV_IOEXP1_INTCIO,
> > +    ASPEED_DEV_IOEXP0_I3C,
> > +    ASPEED_DEV_IOEXP1_I3C,
> >   };
> >
> >   const char *aspeed_soc_cpu_type(const char * const *valid_cpu_types);
> > diff --git a/hw/arm/aspeed_ast1700.c b/hw/arm/aspeed_ast1700.c
> > index ca0ce4e2c2..5f3c56e6cc 100644
> > --- a/hw/arm/aspeed_ast1700.c
> > +++ b/hw/arm/aspeed_ast1700.c
> > @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
> >
> >   #define AST2700_SOC_LTPI_SIZE        0x01000000
> >   #define AST1700_SOC_SRAM_SIZE        0x00040000
> > +#define AST1700_SOC_I3C_SIZE         0x00010000
> >
> >   enum {
> >       ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_SPI0,
> > @@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ enum {
> >       ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_SGPIOM0,
> >       ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_SGPIOM1,
> >       ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_I2C,
> > +    ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_I3C,
> >       ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_UART12,
> >       ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_LTPI_CTRL,
> >       ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_WDT,
> > @@ -42,6 +44,7 @@ static const hwaddr aspeed_ast1700_io_memmap[] = {
> >       [ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_SGPIOM0]   =  0x00C0C000,
> >       [ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_SGPIOM1]   =  0x00C0D000,
> >       [ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_I2C]       =  0x00C0F000,
> > +    [ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_I3C]       =  0x00C20000,
> >       [ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_UART12]    =  0x00C33B00,
> >       [ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_LTPI_CTRL] =  0x00C34000,
> >       [ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_WDT]       =  0x00C37000,
> > @@ -172,6 +175,14 @@ static void aspeed_ast1700_realize(DeviceState *dev, 
> > Error **errp)
> >                           
> > sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->wdt[i]), 0));
> >       }
> >
> > +    /* I3C */
> > +    qdev_prop_set_string(DEVICE(&s->i3c), "name", "ioexp-i3c");
> > +    qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&s->i3c), "size", AST1700_SOC_I3C_SIZE);
> > +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->i3c), errp);
> > +    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->iomem,
> > +                        aspeed_ast1700_io_memmap[ASPEED_AST1700_DEV_I3C],
> > +                        sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->i3c), 0),
> > +                        -1000);
> >   }
> >
> >   static void aspeed_ast1700_instance_init(Object *obj)
> > @@ -221,6 +232,10 @@ static void aspeed_ast1700_instance_init(Object *obj)
> >                                   &s->wdt[i], "aspeed.wdt-ast2700");
> >       }
> >
> > +    /* I3C */
> > +    object_initialize_child(obj, "ioexp-i3c[*]", &s->i3c,
> > +                            TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
> > +
> >       return;
> >   }
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/arm/aspeed_ast27x0.c b/hw/arm/aspeed_ast27x0.c
> > index ca3adf9a50..0807481162 100644
> > --- a/hw/arm/aspeed_ast27x0.c
> > +++ b/hw/arm/aspeed_ast27x0.c
> > @@ -206,7 +206,9 @@ static const int aspeed_soc_ast2700a1_irqmap[] = {
> >       [ASPEED_DEV_PECI]      = 197,
> >       [ASPEED_DEV_SDHCI]     = 197,
> >       [ASPEED_DEV_IOEXP0_I2C] = 198,
> > +    [ASPEED_DEV_IOEXP0_I3C] = 199,
> >       [ASPEED_DEV_IOEXP1_I2C] = 200,
> > +    [ASPEED_DEV_IOEXP1_I3C] = 201,
> >   };
> >
> >   /* GICINT 128 */
> > @@ -275,12 +277,24 @@ static const int ast2700_gic198_intcmap[] = {
> >       [ASPEED_DEV_IOEXP0_I2C]       = 0, /* 0 - 15 */
> >   };
> >
> > +/* Primary AST1700 Interrupts */
> > +/* A1: GINTC 199 */
> > +static const int ast2700_gic199_intcmap[] = {
> > +    [ASPEED_DEV_IOEXP0_I3C]       = 0, /* 0 - 15 */
> > +};
> > +
> >   /* Secondary AST1700 Interrupts */
> >   /* A1: GINTC 200 */
> >   static const int ast2700_gic200_intcmap[] = {
> >       [ASPEED_DEV_IOEXP1_I2C]       = 0, /* 0 - 15 */
> >   };
> >
> > +/* Secondary AST1700 Interrupts */
> > +/* A1: GINTC 201 */
> > +static const int ast2700_gic201_intcmap[] = {
> > +    [ASPEED_DEV_IOEXP1_I3C]       = 0, /* 0 - 15 */
> > +};
> > +
> >   /* GICINT 128 ~ 136 */
> >   /* GICINT 192 ~ 201 */
> >   struct gic_intc_irq_info {
> > @@ -298,9 +312,9 @@ static const struct gic_intc_irq_info 
> > ast2700_gic_intcmap[] = {
> >       {196, 1, 4, ast2700_gic132_gic196_intcmap},
> >       {197, 1, 5, ast2700_gic133_gic197_intcmap},
> >       {198, 2, 0, ast2700_gic198_intcmap},
> > -    {199, 1, 7, NULL},
> > +    {199, 2, 1, ast2700_gic199_intcmap},
> >       {200, 3, 0, ast2700_gic200_intcmap},
> > -    {201, 1, 9, NULL},
> > +    {201, 3, 1, ast2700_gic201_intcmap},
> >       {128, 0, 1, ast2700_gic128_gic192_intcmap},
> >       {129, 0, 2, NULL},
> >       {130, 0, 3, ast2700_gic130_gic194_intcmap},
>

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