On 5/18/2026 2:27 PM, Warner Losh wrote:
> Add FreeBSD-specific file operation shims: pipe2, chflagsat,
> close_range, copy_file_range, and __specialfd. Also add the
> safe_copy_file_range and safe_ppoll syscall wrappers and the
> target_specialfd_eventfd type definitions.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Stacey Son <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Warner Losh <[email protected]>
> Assisted-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context)
> ---
>  bsd-user/freebsd/os-file.h    | 129 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  bsd-user/freebsd/os-syscall.c |   7 +++
>  2 files changed, 136 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/bsd-user/freebsd/os-file.h b/bsd-user/freebsd/os-file.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c1da52789a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/bsd-user/freebsd/os-file.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
> +/*
> + * FreeBSD file related system call shims and definitions
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2014 Stacey D. Son
> + *
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + */
> +#ifndef FREEBSD_OS_FILE_H
> +#define FREEBSD_OS_FILE_H
> +
> +#include <sys/specialfd.h>
> +
> +/*
> + * Asynchronous I/O.
> + */
> +
> +/* pipe2(2) */
> +static abi_long do_bsd_pipe2(CPUArchState *env, abi_ulong pipedes, int flags)
> +{
> +    int host_pipe[2];
> +    int host_ret = pipe2(host_pipe, flags);
> +    /* XXXss - flags should be translated from target to host. */
> +
> +    if (host_ret == -1) {
> +        return get_errno(host_ret);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*
> +     * pipe2() returns it's second FD by copying it back to userspace and 
> not in
> +     * a second register like pipe(2): set_second_rval(env, host_pipe[1]);
> +     *
> +     * Copy the FD's back to userspace:
> +     */
> +    if (put_user_s32(host_pipe[0], pipedes) ||
> +        put_user_s32(host_pipe[1], pipedes + sizeof(host_pipe[0]))) {
> +        close(host_pipe[0]);
> +        close(host_pipe[1]);
> +        return -TARGET_EFAULT;
> +    }
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* chflagsat(2) */
> +static inline abi_long do_bsd_chflagsat(int fd, abi_ulong path,
> +        abi_ulong flags, int atflags)
> +{
> +    abi_long ret;
> +    void *p;
> +
> +    LOCK_PATH(p, path);
> +    ret = get_errno(chflagsat(fd, p, flags, atflags)); /* XXX path(p)? */
> +    UNLOCK_PATH(p, path);
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/* close_range(2) */
> +static inline abi_long do_freebsd_close_range(unsigned int lowfd,
> +    unsigned int highfd, int flags)
> +{
> +
> +    return get_errno(close_range(lowfd, highfd, flags));
> +}
> +
> +ssize_t safe_copy_file_range(int, off_t *, int, off_t *, size_t, unsigned 
> int);
> +
> +/* copy_file_range(2) */
> +static inline abi_long do_freebsd_copy_file_range(int infd,
> +    abi_ulong inofftp, int outfd, abi_ulong outofftp, size_t len,
> +    unsigned int flags)
> +{
> +    off_t inoff, outoff, *inp, *outp;
> +    abi_long ret;
> +
> +    inp = outp = NULL;
> +    if (inofftp != 0 && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, inofftp, sizeof(off_t))) {
> +        return -TARGET_EFAULT;
> +    } else if (inofftp != 0) {
> +        inoff = tswap64(*(off_t *)g2h_untagged(inofftp));
> +        inp = &inoff;
> +    }
> +    if (outofftp != 0 && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, outofftp, sizeof(off_t))) {
> +        return -TARGET_EFAULT;
> +    } else if (outofftp != 0) {
> +        outoff = tswap64(*(off_t *)g2h_untagged(outofftp));
> +        outp = &outoff;
> +    }
> +

Very small nit, but this pattern is a bit weird to read:

Would be better with:

if (inofftp != 0) {
  if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, inofftp, sizeof(off_t))) {
    return -TARGET_EFAULT;
  }
  inoff = tswap64(*(off_t *)g2h_untagged(inofftp));
  inp = &inoff;
}

> +    ret = get_errno(safe_copy_file_range(infd, inp, outfd, outp, len,
> +        flags));
> +
> +    if (!is_error(ret)) {
> +        if (inofftp != 0) {
> +            *(off_t *)g2h_untagged(inofftp) = tswap64(inoff);
> +        }
> +        if (outofftp != 0) {
> +            *(off_t *)g2h_untagged(outofftp) = tswap64(outoff);
> +        }
> +    }
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static inline abi_long do_freebsd___specialfd(int type, abi_ulong req,
> +    size_t len)
> +{
> +    abi_long ret;
> +
> +    ret = -TARGET_EINVAL;
> +    switch (type) {
> +    case TARGET_SPECIALFD_EVENT: {
> +        struct specialfd_eventfd evfd;
> +        struct target_specialfd_eventfd *target_eventfd;
> +
> +        if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ, target_eventfd, req, 1)) {
> +            return -TARGET_EFAULT;
> +        }
> +
> +        evfd.initval = tswap32(target_eventfd->initval);
> +        evfd.flags = tswap32(target_eventfd->flags);
> +        ret = get_errno(syscall(SYS___specialfd, type, &evfd, sizeof(evfd)));
> +        unlock_user_struct(target_eventfd, req, 0);
> +        break;
> +    }
> +    }
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +#endif /* FREEBSD_OS_FILE_H */
> diff --git a/bsd-user/freebsd/os-syscall.c b/bsd-user/freebsd/os-syscall.c
> index fc6273a780..8a25be4ac7 100644
> --- a/bsd-user/freebsd/os-syscall.c
> +++ b/bsd-user/freebsd/os-syscall.c
> @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
>  #include "os-stat.h"
>  #include "os-proc.h"
>  #include "os-signal.h"
> +#include "os-file.h"
>  #include "os-misc.h"
>  
>  /* I/O */
> @@ -66,6 +67,12 @@ safe_syscall3(ssize_t, writev, int, fd, const struct iovec 
> *, iov, int, iovcnt);
>  safe_syscall4(ssize_t, pwritev, int, fd, const struct iovec *, iov, int, 
> iovcnt,
>      off_t, offset);
>  
> +safe_syscall4(int, ppoll, struct pollfd *, fds, nfds_t, nfds,
> +    const struct timespec *, restrict_timeout, const sigset_t *,
> +    restrict_newsigmask);
> +safe_syscall6(ssize_t, copy_file_range, int, infd, off_t *, inoffp, int, 
> outfd,
> +    off_t *, outoffp, size_t, len, unsigned int, flags);
> +
>  /* used in os-proc */
>  safe_syscall4(pid_t, wait4, pid_t, wpid, int *, status, int, options,
>      struct rusage *, rusage);
> 

Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <[email protected]>


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