Hi,

Please ignore this patch.

I just found out that this same code fixes another gitlab bug:

https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/3557

So I'll re-send it with a slight different commit msg and with a second
"Resolves" tag.  The code will be the same.


Thanks,
Daniel

On 6/29/2026 10:09 PM, Daniel Henrique Barboza wrote:
Under certain circunstances, like the one described in [1], a read
operation that faults will be logged as a write fault instead if it
happens after the translation phase in riscv_iommu_spa_fetch().

The first problem is that we're overwriting iotlb->perm with PTE flags,
so an IOMMU_RO access flag can be overwritten by whatever flags
the PTE has.  This will cause the wrong fault type to be thrown at
the end of the function in case a fault happens.

To solve the iotlb->perm overwrite we'll bit_and the original
iotlb->perm access flags with the PTE access flags, preserving the
original access type.  So a IOMMU_RO access in a R+W PTE will result in
a IOMMU_RO perm.

Second, the resulting fault is received by riscv_iommu_translate(), which
will then report the fault.  To do that we require a transaction type
(ttype).  We're prioritizing checking "perm & IOMMU_RW" to set a
UADDR_WR ttype, and then checking "perm & IOMMU_RO" to set UADDR_RD
ttype.  The issue with that is IOMMU_RO=1 and IOMMU_RW=3, thus checking
"perm & IOMMU_RW" for a write then "perm & IOMMU_RO" for a read will
cause the read fault to always be diagnosed as write.

Make the iotlb->perm matches more strict: "perm & IOMMU_RW" must be
exactly IOMMU_RW, ensuring that 'perm' has both flags.  Then we can
check perm & IOMMU_WO and perm & IOMMU_RO without worrying about
overlapping with the RW flag.

[1] https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/3577

Fixes: 69a9ae4836 ("hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add ATS support")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/3577
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <[email protected]>
---
  hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c | 16 +++++++++++++---
  1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c b/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c
index c9687e01a8..e1ff5eb864 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c
+++ b/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c
@@ -282,6 +282,7 @@ static hwaddr riscv_iommu_napot_page_mask(hwaddr ppn, 
hwaddr addr, hwaddr *out)
  static int riscv_iommu_spa_fetch(RISCVIOMMUState *s, RISCVIOMMUContext *ctx,
      IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb)
  {
+    IOMMUAccessFlags pte_perm;
      dma_addr_t addr, base;
      uint64_t satp, gatp, pte;
      bool en_s, en_g;
@@ -509,8 +510,16 @@ static int riscv_iommu_spa_fetch(RISCVIOMMUState *s, 
RISCVIOMMUContext *ctx,
              }
              /* Translation phase completed (GPA or SPA) */
              iotlb->translated_addr = base;
-            iotlb->perm = (pte & PTE_W) ? ((pte & PTE_R) ? IOMMU_RW : IOMMU_WO)
-                                                         : IOMMU_RO;
+
+            /*
+             * Do a bit_and between the PTE bits and the original
+             * request flags to determine the exact permission we
+             * need, i.e. if the original request is RO and the
+             * PTE has RW flags the actual perm is RO.
+             */
+            pte_perm = (pte & PTE_W) ? ((pte & PTE_R) ? IOMMU_RW : IOMMU_WO)
+                                     : IOMMU_RO;
+            iotlb->perm &= pte_perm;
/* Check MSI GPA address match */
              if (pass == S_STAGE && (iotlb->perm & IOMMU_WO) &&
@@ -1704,7 +1713,8 @@ done:
      if (fault) {
          unsigned ttype = RISCV_IOMMU_FQ_TTYPE_PCIE_ATS_REQ;
- if (iotlb->perm & IOMMU_RW) {
+        if ((iotlb->perm & IOMMU_RW) == IOMMU_RW
+            || iotlb->perm & IOMMU_WO) {
              ttype = RISCV_IOMMU_FQ_TTYPE_UADDR_WR;
          } else if (iotlb->perm & IOMMU_RO) {
              ttype = RISCV_IOMMU_FQ_TTYPE_UADDR_RD;


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