On 2026/08/26 10:38 AM, Chinmay Rath wrote:
> From: Shivang Upadhyay <[email protected]>
>
> Move below instructions to decodetree specification :
>
> lsw{i, x},
> stsw{i, x} : X-form
>
> The changes were verified by validating that the tcg ops generated by
> those instructions remain the same, which were captured with the '-d
> in_asm,op' flag.
>
> Signed-off-by: Shivang Upadhyay <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Glenn Miles <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <[email protected]>
> ---
> target/ppc/helper.h | 6 +-
> target/ppc/insn32.decode | 7 ++
> target/ppc/mem_helper.c | 6 +-
> target/ppc/translate.c | 102 --------------------
> target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++
> 5 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 108 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/target/ppc/helper.h b/target/ppc/helper.h
> index 7e15676122..0e8b96d0ec 100644
> --- a/target/ppc/helper.h
> +++ b/target/ppc/helper.h
> @@ -45,9 +45,9 @@ DEF_HELPER_1(check_tlb_flush_global, void, env)
>
> DEF_HELPER_3(lmw, void, env, tl, i32)
> DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(stmw, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, i32)
> -DEF_HELPER_4(lsw, void, env, tl, i32, i32)
> -DEF_HELPER_5(lswx, void, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
> -DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(stsw, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, i32, i32)
> +DEF_HELPER_4(LSW, void, env, tl, i32, i32)
> +DEF_HELPER_5(LSWX, void, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
> +DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(STSW, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, i32, i32)
> DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(DCBZ, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, int)
> #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
> DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(DCBZL, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl)
> diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
> index a3973e042d..e7b5d19cde 100644
> --- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
> +++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
> @@ -527,6 +527,13 @@ CREQV 010011 ..... ..... ..... 0100100001 - @X
> CRANDC 010011 ..... ..... ..... 0010000001 - @X
> CRORC 010011 ..... ..... ..... 0110100001 - @X
>
> +# Fixed Point Move Assist Instructions
> +
> +LSWI 011111 ..... ..... ..... 1 001010101 - @X
> +LSWX 011111 ..... ..... ..... 1 000010101 - @X
> +STSWI 011111 ..... ..... ..... 1 011010101 - @X
> +STSWX 011111 ..... ..... ..... 1 010010101 - @X
> +
> # Fixed-Point Hash Instructions
>
> HASHST 011111 ..... ..... ..... 1011010010 . @X_DW
> diff --git a/target/ppc/mem_helper.c b/target/ppc/mem_helper.c
> index 95a224e74c..582180cf88 100644
> --- a/target/ppc/mem_helper.c
> +++ b/target/ppc/mem_helper.c
> @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static void do_lsw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr,
> uint32_t nb,
> env->gpr[reg] = val;
> }
>
> -void helper_lsw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr,
> +void helper_LSW(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr,
> uint32_t nb, uint32_t reg)
> {
> do_lsw(env, addr, nb, reg, GETPC());
> @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ void helper_lsw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr,
> * this is valid, but rA won't be loaded. For now, I'll follow the
> * spec...
> */
> -void helper_lswx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t reg,
> +void helper_LSWX(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t reg,
> uint32_t ra, uint32_t rb)
> {
> if (likely(xer_bc != 0)) {
> @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ void helper_lswx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr,
> uint32_t reg,
> }
> }
>
> -void helper_stsw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t nb,
> +void helper_STSW(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t nb,
> uint32_t reg)
> {
> uintptr_t raddr = GETPC();
> diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
> index e40841b68e..712990cf2d 100644
> --- a/target/ppc/translate.c
> +++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
> @@ -2595,104 +2595,6 @@ static void gen_stmw(DisasContext *ctx)
> gen_helper_stmw(tcg_env, t0, t1);
> }
>
> -/*** Integer load and store strings
> ***/
> -
> -/* lswi */
> -/*
> - * PowerPC32 specification says we must generate an exception if rA is
> - * in the range of registers to be loaded. In an other hand, IBM says
> - * this is valid, but rA won't be loaded. For now, I'll follow the
> - * spec...
> - */
> -static void gen_lswi(DisasContext *ctx)
> -{
> - TCGv t0;
> - TCGv_i32 t1, t2;
> - int nb = NB(ctx->opcode);
> - int start = rD(ctx->opcode);
> - int ra = rA(ctx->opcode);
> - int nr;
> -
> - if (ctx->le_mode) {
> - gen_align_no_le(ctx);
> - return;
> - }
> - if (nb == 0) {
> - nb = 32;
> - }
> - nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(nb, 4);
> - if (unlikely(lsw_reg_in_range(start, nr, ra))) {
> - gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_LSWX);
> - return;
> - }
> - gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
> - t0 = tcg_temp_new();
> - gen_addr_register(ctx, t0);
> - t1 = tcg_constant_i32(nb);
> - t2 = tcg_constant_i32(start);
> - gen_helper_lsw(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2);
> -}
> -
> -/* lswx */
> -static void gen_lswx(DisasContext *ctx)
> -{
> - TCGv t0;
> - TCGv_i32 t1, t2, t3;
> -
> - if (ctx->le_mode) {
> - gen_align_no_le(ctx);
> - return;
> - }
> - gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
> - t0 = tcg_temp_new();
> - gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, t0);
> - t1 = tcg_constant_i32(rD(ctx->opcode));
> - t2 = tcg_constant_i32(rA(ctx->opcode));
> - t3 = tcg_constant_i32(rB(ctx->opcode));
> - gen_helper_lswx(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2, t3);
> -}
> -
> -/* stswi */
> -static void gen_stswi(DisasContext *ctx)
> -{
> - TCGv t0;
> - TCGv_i32 t1, t2;
> - int nb = NB(ctx->opcode);
> -
> - if (ctx->le_mode) {
> - gen_align_no_le(ctx);
> - return;
> - }
> - gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
> - t0 = tcg_temp_new();
> - gen_addr_register(ctx, t0);
> - if (nb == 0) {
> - nb = 32;
> - }
> - t1 = tcg_constant_i32(nb);
> - t2 = tcg_constant_i32(rS(ctx->opcode));
> - gen_helper_stsw(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2);
> -}
> -
> -/* stswx */
> -static void gen_stswx(DisasContext *ctx)
> -{
> - TCGv t0;
> - TCGv_i32 t1, t2;
> -
> - if (ctx->le_mode) {
> - gen_align_no_le(ctx);
> - return;
> - }
> - gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
> - t0 = tcg_temp_new();
> - gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, t0);
> - t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
> - tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(t1, cpu_xer);
> - tcg_gen_andi_i32(t1, t1, 0x7F);
> - t2 = tcg_constant_i32(rS(ctx->opcode));
> - gen_helper_stsw(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2);
> -}
>
> #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> static inline void gen_check_tlb_flush(DisasContext *ctx, bool global)
> @@ -4914,10 +4816,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER_E(dform39, 0x39, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000,
> PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA205),
> GEN_HANDLER_E(dform3D, 0x3D, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA205),
> GEN_HANDLER(lmw, 0x2E, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
> GEN_HANDLER(stmw, 0x2F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
> -GEN_HANDLER(lswi, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x12, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
> -GEN_HANDLER(lswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x10, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
> -GEN_HANDLER(stswi, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x16, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
> -GEN_HANDLER(stswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x14, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
> /* ISA v3.0 changed the extended opcode from 62 to 30 */
> GEN_HANDLER(rfi, 0x13, 0x12, 0x01, 0x03FF8001, PPC_FLOW),
> #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
> diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
> b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
> index 26b308e435..82fb645279 100644
> --- a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
> +++ b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
> @@ -585,6 +585,109 @@ TRANS(CRANDC, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_andc_i32);
> TRANS(CREQV, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_eqv_i32);
> TRANS(CRORC, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_orc_i32);
>
> +
This is extra blank line. Please remove.
> +/*** Integer load and store strings
> ***/
This banner-comment might not needed. But don't have any strong feelings
about it.
> +
> +/* lswi */
> +static bool trans_LSWI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LSWI *a)
> +{
> + TCGv t0;
> + TCGv_i32 t1, t2;
> + int nb = a->rb;
> + int start = a->rt;
> + int ra = a->ra;
> + int nr;
> +
> + REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, STRING);
> + if (ctx->le_mode) {
> + gen_align_no_le(ctx);
> + return true;
> + }
> + if (nb == 0) {
> + nb = 32;
> + }
> + nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(nb, 4);
> + if (unlikely(lsw_reg_in_range(start, nr, ra))) {
> + gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_LSWX);
> + return true;
> + }
> + gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
> + t0 = do_ea_calc_ra(ctx, ra);
> + t1 = tcg_constant_i32(nb);
> + t2 = tcg_constant_i32(start);
> + gen_helper_LSW(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2);
> +
> + return true;
> +}
> +
> +/* lswx */
> +static bool trans_LSWX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LSWX *a)
> +{
> + TCGv t0;
> + TCGv_i32 t1, t2, t3;
> +
> + REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, STRING);
> + if (ctx->le_mode) {
> + gen_align_no_le(ctx);
> + return true;
> + }
> +
> + gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
> + t0 = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
> + t1 = tcg_constant_i32(a->rt);
> + t2 = tcg_constant_i32(a->ra);
> + t3 = tcg_constant_i32(a->rb);
> + gen_helper_LSWX(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2, t3);
> +
> + return true;
> +}
> +
> +/* stswi */
> +static bool trans_STSWI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STSWI *a)
> +{
> + TCGv t0;
> + TCGv_i32 t1, t2;
> + int nb = a->rb;
> +
> + REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, STRING);
> + if (ctx->le_mode) {
> + gen_align_no_le(ctx);
> + return true;
> + }
> + gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
> + t0 = do_ea_calc_ra(ctx, a->ra);
> + if (nb == 0) {
> + nb = 32;
> + }
> + t1 = tcg_constant_i32(nb);
> + t2 = tcg_constant_i32(a->rt);
> + gen_helper_STSW(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2);
> +
> + return true;
> +}
> +
> +/* stswx */
> +static bool trans_STSWX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STSWX *a)
> +{
> + TCGv t0;
> + TCGv_i32 t1, t2;
> +
> + REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, STRING);
> + if (ctx->le_mode) {
> + gen_align_no_le(ctx);
> + return true;
> + }
> + gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
> + t0 = do_ea_calc_ra(ctx, a->ra);
STSWX is X-form indexed. As per Power ISA:
EA ← (RA=0 ? 0 : (RA)) + (RB)
do_ea_calc_ra only computes (RA=0 ? 0 : GPR[RA]) — GPR[RB] is never
added. Any stswx with a non-zero RB will store to the wrong address.
The old gen_stswx correctly called gen_addr_reg_index() which includes
the RB addition. trans_LSWX (three functions above) also gets this
right. Fix:
- t0 = do_ea_calc_ra(ctx, a->ra);
+ t0 = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
Note: do_ea_calc_ra is correct for trans_LSWI and trans_STSWI because
those are the immediate forms — their ISA EA is also (RA==0 ? 0 :
GPR[RA]) with no RB term; the RB field carries NB, not a register EA
operand.
> + t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
> + tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(t1, cpu_xer);
> + tcg_gen_andi_i32(t1, t1, 0x7F);
> + t2 = tcg_constant_i32(a->rt);
> + gen_helper_STSW(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2);
> +
> + return true;
> +}
> +
> static bool do_add_D(DisasContext *ctx, arg_D *a, bool add_ca, bool
> compute_ca,
> bool compute_ov, bool compute_rc0)
> {
> --
> 2.55.0
>