On Thu, Feb 25, 2021 at 8:51 PM Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <
vsement...@virtuozzo.com> wrote:

> 19.02.2021 19:58, Eric Blake wrote:
> > On 2/19/21 10:42 AM, Eric Blake wrote:
> >
> >>> To me, data=false looks compatible with NBD_STATE_HOLE. From user point
> >>> of view, getting same results from qemu-nbd and qemu-img is more
> >>> important than being more correct about allocation status.
> >>
> >> More to the point, here is our inconsistency:
> >>
> >> In nbd/server.c, we turn !BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED into NBD_STATE_HOLE
> >>
> >> In block/nbd.c, we turn !NBD_STATE_HOLE into BDRV_BLOCK_DATA
> >>
> >> The fact that we are not doing a round-trip conversion means that one of
> >> the two places is wrong.  And your argument that the server side is
> >> wrong makes sense to me.
> >
> > In fact, when I went back and researched when this was introduced (see
> > commit e7b1948d51 in 2018), we may have been aware of the inconsistency
> > between client and server, but didn't make up our minds at the time:
> > https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-03/msg03465.html
> > "? Hm, don't remember, what we decided about DATA/HOLE flags mapping.."
> >
> >>
> >> I'll wait a few days for any other reviewer commentary before taking
> >> this through my NBD tree.
> >>
> >
>
>
> I can add the following.
>
> First, link to my research of block_status in Qemu:
> https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2020-04/msg05136.html
>
> And about HOLE and ZERO..
>
> As I've noted in the research above, SCSI may return HOLE & !ZERO:
>
> from SCSI:
> Logical Block Provisioning Read Zeros (LBPRZ) bit
> 1     If the logical block provisioning read zeros (LBPRZ) bit is set to
> one, then, for an unmapped LBA specified by a read operation, the
> deviceserver shall send user data with all bits set to zero to the data-in
> buffer.
> 0     If the TPRZ bit is set to zero, then, for an unmapped LBA specified
> by a read operation, the device server may send user data with all bitsset
> to any value to the data-in buffer.
>
> So we can have an unmapped area that can be read as any random data. Same
> thing can be said about null-co driver with read-zeroes=false
>
> Also, qcow2 support ALLOCATED ZERO clusters which reads as zero but data
> is allocated - they are reasonable to report as ZERO & !HOLE
>
> And of-course UNALLOCATED ZERO clusters in qcow2 and lseek-holes are
> reasonable to report as ZERO & HOLE,  because they reads as zero and
> "future writes to that area may cause fragmentation or encounter an
> NBD_ENOSPC"..
>
> So, all combination are reasonable, we just need to fix Qemu NBD server to
> report correct statuses in all these cases.
>
> It seems that ZERO/HOLE specification is a lot more reasonable than what
> we have with ZERO/DATA/ALLOCATED in Qemu, and may be true way is move
> internal block_status to use NBD terms.
>
>
> And thanks for CCing me. Hmm, maybe, I'll suggest myself as co-maintainer
> for NBD?


Kevin, Max, are you ok with this change?

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