This fixes the following error triggered when stopping and resuming a 64-bit Linux kernel via gdb:
qemu-system-x86_64.exe: WHPX: Failed to set virtual processor context, hr=c0350005 The previous logic for synchronizing the values did not take into account that the lower 4 bits of the CR8 register, containing the priority level, mapped to bits 7:4 of the APIC.TPR register (see section 10.8.6.1 of Volume 3 of Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual). The caused WHvSetVirtualProcessorRegisters() to fail with an error, effectively preventing GDB from changing the guest context. Signed-off-by: Ivan Shcherbakov <i...@sysprogs.com> --- target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c b/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c index edd4fafbdf..8a8b5d55d1 100644 --- a/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c +++ b/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c @@ -256,6 +256,28 @@ static int whpx_set_tsc(CPUState *cpu) return 0; } +/* + * The CR8 register in the CPU is mapped to the TPR register of the APIC, + * however, they use a slightly different encoding. Specifically: + * + * APIC.TPR[bits 7:4] = CR8[bits 3:0] + * + * This mechanism is described in section 10.8.6.1 of Volume 3 of Intel 64 + * and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual. + * + * The functions below translate the value of CR8 to TPR and vice versa. + */ + +static uint64_t whpx_apic_tpr_to_cr8(uint64_t tpr) +{ + return tpr >> 4; +} + +static uint64_t whpx_cr8_to_apic_tpr(uint64_t cr8) +{ + return cr8 << 4; +} + static void whpx_set_registers(CPUState *cpu, int level) { struct whpx_state *whpx = &whpx_global; @@ -284,7 +306,7 @@ static void whpx_set_registers(CPUState *cpu, int level) v86 = (env->eflags & VM_MASK); r86 = !(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK); - vcpu->tpr = cpu_get_apic_tpr(x86_cpu->apic_state); + vcpu->tpr = whpx_apic_tpr_to_cr8(cpu_get_apic_tpr(x86_cpu->apic_state)); vcpu->apic_base = cpu_get_apic_base(x86_cpu->apic_state); idx = 0; @@ -475,6 +497,17 @@ static void whpx_get_registers(CPUState *cpu) hr); } + if (whpx_apic_in_platform()) { + /* + * Fetch the TPR value from the emulated APIC. It may get overwritten + * below with the value from CR8 returned by + * WHvGetVirtualProcessorRegisters(). + */ + whpx_apic_get(x86_cpu->apic_state); + vcpu->tpr = whpx_apic_tpr_to_cr8( + cpu_get_apic_tpr(x86_cpu->apic_state)); + } + idx = 0; /* Indexes for first 16 registers match between HV and QEMU definitions */ @@ -521,8 +554,12 @@ static void whpx_get_registers(CPUState *cpu) assert(whpx_register_names[idx] == WHvX64RegisterCr8); tpr = vcxt.values[idx++].Reg64; if (tpr != vcpu->tpr) { + /* + * TPR value stored in the CR8 register doesn't match the one fetched + * from the emulated APIC. Override the latter with the former. + */ vcpu->tpr = tpr; - cpu_set_apic_tpr(x86_cpu->apic_state, tpr); + cpu_set_apic_tpr(x86_cpu->apic_state, whpx_cr8_to_apic_tpr(tpr)); } /* 8 Debug Registers - Skipped */ @@ -600,10 +637,6 @@ static void whpx_get_registers(CPUState *cpu) assert(idx == RTL_NUMBER_OF(whpx_register_names)); - if (whpx_apic_in_platform()) { - whpx_apic_get(x86_cpu->apic_state); - } - x86_update_hflags(env); return; @@ -865,7 +898,7 @@ static void whpx_vcpu_pre_run(CPUState *cpu) } /* Sync the TPR to the CR8 if was modified during the intercept */ - tpr = cpu_get_apic_tpr(x86_cpu->apic_state); + tpr = whpx_apic_tpr_to_cr8(cpu_get_apic_tpr(x86_cpu->apic_state)); if (tpr != vcpu->tpr) { vcpu->tpr = tpr; reg_values[reg_count].Reg64 = tpr; @@ -914,7 +947,7 @@ static void whpx_vcpu_post_run(CPUState *cpu) if (vcpu->tpr != tpr) { vcpu->tpr = tpr; qemu_mutex_lock_iothread(); - cpu_set_apic_tpr(x86_cpu->apic_state, vcpu->tpr); + cpu_set_apic_tpr(x86_cpu->apic_state, whpx_cr8_to_apic_tpr(vcpu->tpr)); qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread(); } -- 2.29.2.windows.3