On 3/28/23 22:58, Bui Quang Minh wrote:
On 3/27/23 23:49, David Woodhouse wrote:
On Mon, 2023-03-27 at 23:35 +0700, Bui Quang Minh wrote:
On 3/27/23 23:22, David Woodhouse wrote:
On Mon, 2023-03-27 at 22:45 +0700, Bui Quang Minh wrote:

Maybe I'm misreading the patch, but to me it looks that
if (dest == 0xff) apic_get_broadcast_bitmask() bit applies even in
x2apic mode? So delivering to the APIC with physical ID 255 will be
misinterpreted as a broadcast?

In case dest == 0xff the second argument to apic_get_broadcast_bitmask
is set to false which means this is xAPIC broadcast

Yeah, but it *isn't* xAPIC broadcast. It's X2APIC unicast to APIC#255.

I think you want (although you don't have 'dev') something like this:


static void apic_get_delivery_bitmask(uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
                                        uint32_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode)
{
      APICCommonState *apic_iter;
      int i;

      memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, max_apic_words * sizeof(uint32_t));

      /* x2APIC broadcast id for both physical and logical (cluster) mode */
      if (dest == 0xffffffff) {
          apic_get_broadcast_bitmask(deliver_bitmask, true);
          return;
      }

      if (dest_mode == 0) {
          apic_find_dest(deliver_bitmask, dest);
          /* Broadcast to xAPIC mode apics */
-        if (dest == 0xff) {
+        if (dest == 0xff && is_x2apic_mode(dev)) {
              apic_get_broadcast_bitmask(deliver_bitmask, false);
          }
      } else {


Hmm, the unicast case is handled in apic_find_dest function, the logic
inside the if (dest == 0xff) is for handling the broadcast case only.
This is because when dest == 0xff, it can be both a x2APIC unicast and
xAPIC broadcast in case we have some CPUs that are in xAPIC and others
are in x2APIC.

Ah! Yes, I see it now.

Shouldn't apic_get_broadcast_bitmask(… true) add *all* APICs to the
mask, regardless of their mode? An APIC which is still in xAPIC mode
will only look at the low 8 bits and see 0xFF which it also interprets
as broadcast? Or is that not how real hardware behaves?

This is interesting. Your point looks reasonable to me but I don't know how to verify it, I'm trying to write kernel module to test it but there are just too many things running on Linux that uses interrupt so the system hangs.

This raises another question: when dest == 0x102 in IPI, does the xAPIC mode CPU with APIC ID 0x2 accept the IPI? I can't see this stated clearly in the Intel SDM.

I do some more testing on my hardware, your point is correct when dest == 0xffffffff, the interrupt is delivered to all APICs regardless of their mode. And when dest == 0x102 in IPI, xAPIC mode CPU with APIC ID 0x2 also accepts that IPI.

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