On Sunday, December 29, 2019 at 7:25:49 PM UTC-5, Claudia wrote: > > Ha. Now that you mention it, I do remember laptops used to have PCIe > slots. But I think those days are pretty much over. > > On a side note, I remembered I saw some error about the IOMMU in the > kernel logs at some point. I just ignored it at the time because I was > dealing with bigger problems. I'm going to start a new thread for that. >
Yup, many early-mid 2010s Lenovo Thinkpads have an externall expresscard slot: X230, T520, W520, T530, W530, T540, W540... 1 entire lane of PCIe 2.0 (3.2 Gbit/s ... ~300MB/s) bliss! But more seriously, people actually used to use these for external gaming GPUs way back when. For Qubes, on some of these models, the slot is very helpful: you can add an additional USB 3.0 root hub for external devices that can be mapped independently, even if you can only get about half-throughput from it. B PS - Also, some internal laptop slots for wifi/etc. are mPCIe...but using them for other purposes generally means leaving the laptop disassembled, which means...well...why use a laptop? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "qubes-users" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to qubes-users+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/qubes-users/5b0b98c7-dd90-4b70-8d9c-f2a35b2122c1%40googlegroups.com.