Hi,

See inline below.


> On Dec 22, 2017, at 9:12 AM, Martin Maechler <maech...@stat.math.ethz.ch> 
> wrote:
> 
>>>>>> Duncan Murdoch <murdoch.dun...@gmail.com>
>>>>>>    on Thu, 21 Dec 2017 14:23:13 -0500 writes:
> 
>> On 21/12/2017 1:02 PM, Winston Chang wrote:
>>>>> On recent builds of R-devel, R CMD check gives a
>>>>> WARNING when some compiler warning flags are detected,
>>>>> such as -Werror, because they are non-portable. This
>>>>> appears to have been added in this commit:
>>>>> https://github.com/wch/r-source/commit/2e80059
>>>> 
>>>> That is not the canonical R sources.
>>> 
>>> Yes, that is obvious. The main page for that repository
>>> says it is a mirror of the R sources, right at the top. I
>>> know that because I put the message there, and because I
>>> see it every time I visit the repository. If you have a
>>> good way of pointing people to the changes made in a
>>> commit with the canonical R sources, please let us
>>> know. I and many others would be happy to use it.
> 
>> The usual way is just to refer to the revision number,
>> i.e. "This appears to have been added in rev 73909".
> 
>> People who don't have the sources checked out can see the
>> diff on your Github mirror using
> 
>> https://github.com/wch/r-source/search?q="trunk@73909"&type=Commits
> 
>> and following the listed search hit. (Thanks to Thierry
>> Onkelinx for helping me with this.) This only works for
>> commits to the trunk.  I guessed that something like
> 
>> https://github.com/wch/r-source/search?q="R-3-4-branch@73937"&type=Commits
> 
>> would work if the commit was to the 3.4 branch, but
>> apparently not.  I don't know how to find those commits.
>> Presumably there's a way, but I don't know it.
> 
>> Another possibility is that someone could set up (or
>> already has?) one of the web viewers (WebSVN, etc.) for
>> the real repository.  That would be better for those of us
>> who are SVN users, but probably harder for Git users.
> 
>> Duncan Murdoch
> 
> As you know I had setup (the first few versions of) the svn at
>  https://svn.r-project.org/
> 
> at the time, I wanted to keep that machine protected as much as
> possible and had decided not to install any other apache
> modules and svn - niceties just such that the server would run
> minimal services and hence would be minimally vulnerable.
> 
> The times have changed though and I will look into adding WebSVN
> to svn.r-project.org  as one of the  first things in 2018.
> 
> Martin Maechler


Martin,

Just to play a bit of a devil's advocate here, WebSVN has not been 
updated/maintained since June of 2011, so is a number of years old at this 
point. That should raise some reasonable concerns over bugs, security issues 
and related matters.

To put that in perspective, the last update to WebSVN was around the time that 
R 2.13.1 was released.

That general pattern, of SVN clients not being actively maintained, seems to be 
consistent across a number of the web based (and even browser plugin based) SVN 
clients, which may in turn, be an indication of the general shift to Git in 
recent years, much as the shift from CVS to SVN occurred years ago.

In researching other SVN clients, the few that still seem to be actively 
maintained are typically dedicated desktop clients/GUIs, that in some cases are 
closed source and/or are OS specific.

One of the few web based SVN clients that still seems to be actively maintained 
is Trac (https://trac.edgewall.org), however it is under a modified BSD 
license, which may raise some issues and from what I can tell, may be more 
complicated in terms of set up, since it also supports bug tracking, wiki and 
other functionality. As with any such application, there would be ongoing 
maintenance issues as well.

I am not advocating any particular solution. I just want to point out potential 
issues with WebSVN and raise for discussion, what options may make sense to 
consider, based upon how many folks might actually use such "live" web based 
functionality versus remote SVN access via a desktop client, which is certainly 
an option, since they won't have write access anyway. 

Also, a number of the Git desktop clients also support Git SVN 
(https://git-scm.com/docs/git-svn), for compatibility, which offers Git users 
an alternative to using a dedicated desktop SVN client.

Regards,

Marc


> 
>>> 
>>>> And your description seems wrong: there is now an
>>>> _optional_ check controlled by an environment variable,
>>>> primarily for CRAN checks.
>>> 
>>> The check is "optional", but not for packages submitted
>>> to CRAN.
>>> 
>>> 
>>>>> I'm working on a package where these compiler warning
>>>>> flags are present in a Makefile generated by a
>>>>> configure script -- that is, the configure script
>>>>> detects whether the compiler supports these flags, and
>>>>> if so, puts them in the Makefile. (The configure script
>>>>> is for a third-party C library which is in a
>>>>> subdirectory of src/.)
>>>>> 
>>>>> Because the flags are added only if the system supports
>>>>> them, there shouldn't be any worries about portability
>>>>> in practice.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Please read the explanation in the manual: there are
>>>> serious concerns about such flags which have bitten CRAN
>>>> users several times.
>>>> 
>>>> To take your example, you cannot know what -Werror does
>>>> on all compilers (past, present or future) where it is
>>>> supported (and -W flags do do different things on
>>>> different compilers).  On current gcc it does
>>>> 
>>>> -Werror Make all warnings into errors.
>>>> 
>>>> and so its effect depends on what other flags are used
>>>> (people typically use -Wall, and most new versions of
>>>> both gcc and clang add more warnings to -Wall -- I read
>>>> this week exactly such a discussion about the
>>>> interaction of -Werror with
>>>> -Wtautological-constant-compare as part of -Wall in
>>>> clang trunk).
>>>> 
>>>>> Is there a way to get R CMD check to not raise warnings
>>>>> in cases like this? I know I could modify the C
>>>>> library's configure.ac (which is used to generate the
>>>>> configure script) but I'd prefer to leave the library's
>>>>> code untouched if possible.
>>>> 
>>>> You don't need to (and most likely should not) use the
>>>> C[XX]FLAGS it generates ... just use the flags which R
>>>> passes to the package to use.
>>> 
>>> It turns out that there isn't even a risk of these
>>> compiler flags being used -- I learned from of my
>>> colleagues that the troublesome compiler flags, like
>>> -Werror, never actually appear in the Makefile.  The
>>> configure script prints out those compiler flags out when
>>> it checks for them, but in the end it creates a Makefile
>>> with the CFLAGS inherited from R. So there's no chance
>>> that the library would be compiled using those flags
>>> (unless R passed them along).
>>> 
>>> His suggested workaround is to silence the output of the
>>> configure script. That also hides some useful
>>> information, but it does work for this issue.
>>> 
>>> -Winston

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