-----Original Message-----
From: R-help [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Ivan
Calandra
Sent: Tuesday, September 08, 2015 12:33 PM
To: R list
Subject: [R] help with reshape
Dear users,
I'm having troubles with reshaping a data.frame from long to wide
format.
I copy the output of dput() at the end of the mail because it is quite
long.
Each row of the column "Elem" should be transposed to a new column. All
variables "Etape", "Ech", "repet", "dilution", "Rincage" define the
samples. Meaning that for each unique combination of these variables, I
want a single row, and as many columns as elements in "Elem".
So I tried:
reshape(mydata, timevar="Elem",
idvar=c("Etape","Ech","repet","dilution","Rincage"), direction="wide",
drop=c("ID","Nom_ech"))
The problem is that some columns are not used at all for defining
samples. In this case, the row "S1, F10-3, NA, 1, oui" is missing, but
I don't understand why.
Can you help me with that? I have no idea what I am doing wrong...
Thanks in advance,
Ivan
mydata <- structure(list(ID = c(543, 544, 545, 546, 547, 548, 549, 550,
551, 552, 553, 554, 555, 556, 557, 558, 559, 560, 561, 562, 11574,
11575, 11576, 11577, 11578, 11579, 11580, 11581, 11582, 11583, 683,
684, 685, 686, 687, 688, 689, 690, 691, 692, 693, 694, 695, 696, 697,
698, 699, 700, 701, 702), Nom_ech = c("Step1 B2", "Step1 B2",
"Step1 B2", "Step1 B2", "Step1 B2", "Step1 B2", "Step1 B2", "Step1 B2",
"Step1 B2", "Step1 B2", "Step1 B2", "Step1 B2", "Step1 B2", "Step1 B2",
"Step1 B2", "Step1 B2", "Step1 B2", "Step1 B2", "Step1 B2", "Step1 B2",
"R1 S1 F1 0-3", "R1 S1 F1 0-3", "R1 S1 F1 0-3", "R1 S1 F1 0-3",
"R1 S1 F1 0-3", "R1 S1 F1 0-3", "R1 S1 F1 0-3", "R1 S1 F1 0-3",
"R1 S1 F1 0-3", "R1 S1 F1 0-3", "S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100", "S1 F1 0-3 (1)
*100",
"S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100", "S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100", "S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100",
"S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100", "S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100", "S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100",
"S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100", "S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100", "S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100",
"S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100", "S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100", "S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100",
"S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100", "S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100", "S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100",
"S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100", "S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100", "S1 F1 0-3 (1) *100"
), Etape = c("S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1",
"S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1",
"S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1",
"S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1",
"S1", "S1", "S1", "S1", "S1"), Ech = c("B2", "B2", "B2", "B2", "B2",
"B2", "B2", "B2", "B2", "B2", "B2", "B2", "B2", "B2", "B2", "B2", "B2",
"B2", "B2", "B2", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3",
"F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3",
"F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3",
"F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3", "F10-3"
), repet = c(NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, 1, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1), dilution = c(1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100,
100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100), Rincage = c("non", "non",
"non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non",
"non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "oui", "oui",
"oui", "oui", "oui", "oui", "oui", "oui", "oui", "oui", "non", "non",
"non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non",
"non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non", "non"), Elem =
c("Al1670", "As1890", "As1937", "Ca1840", "Ca3158", "Cd2288", "Co2286",
"Co2378", "Cr2055", "Cr2835", "Cu2247", "Cu3247", "Fe2382", "Fe2599",
"K_7664", "Mg2795", "Mg2852", "Mn2576", "Mn2605", "Ni2216", "Al1670",
"As1890", "As1937", "Ca1840", "Ca3158", "Cd2288", "Co2286", "Co2378",
"Cr2055", "Cr2835", "Al1670", "As1890", "As1937", "Ca1840", "Ca3158",
"Cd2288", "Co2286", "Co2378", "Cr2055", "Cr2835", "Cu2247", "Cu3247",
"Fe2382", "Fe2599", "K_7664", "Mg2795", "Mg2852", "Mn2576", "Mn2605",
"Ni2216"), Moyenne = c(NA, NA, 3.7455, 596.166666666667, 578.2, 0.1514,
NA, 1.87225, NA, 0.3664, 1.859, 1.96766666666667, NA, NA,
9.29566666666667, 13.08, 12.69, 0.26875, 0.2877, 0.2395,
5732.33333333333, 3.9615, 3.48833333333333, 337.433333333333,
323.533333333333, 0.877166666666667, 0.292466666666667, NA,
1.79566666666667, NA, 106.326666666667, NA, 2.2755, 291.933333333333,
278.833333333333, 0.819, NA, 3.946, NA, NA, 1.47766666666667,
1.63266666666667, 40.44, 40.2533333333333, 128.9, 50.11, 49.02,
37.4733333333333, 37.775, 0.3764)), .Names = c("ID", "Nom_ech",
"Etape", "Ech", "repet", "dilution", "Rincage", "Elem", "Moyenne"),
row.names = c(1L, 2L, 3L, 4L, 5L, 6L, 7L, 8L, 9L, 10L, 11L, 12L, 13L,
14L, 15L, 16L, 17L, 18L, 19L, 20L, 29L, 30L, 31L, 32L, 33L, 34L, 35L,
36L, 37L, 38L, 112L, 113L, 114L, 115L, 116L, 117L, 118L, 119L, 120L,
121L, 122L, 123L, 124L, 125L, 126L, 127L, 128L, 129L, 130L, 131L ),
class = c("tbl_df", "tbl", "data.frame"))
--
Ivan Calandra, PhD
University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne
GEGENAA - EA 3795
CREA - 2 esplanade Roland Garros
51100 Reims, France
+33(0)3 26 77 36 89
ivan.calan...@univ-reims.fr
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ivan_Calandra
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