Thanks a lot, Michael!
On Fri, 27 Jul 2018 at 12:12, Michael Dewey <li...@dewey.myzen.co.uk> wrote: > Dear Ibrauheem > > First try > > length(56) > > then try > rnorm() > using the value you got in stage 1 > > Michael > > On 27/07/2018 16:07, إبراهيم خطاب Ibrauheem Khat'taub wrote: > > Hi everyone, > > > > I am taking my first R course. This was my first example. > > > > When I executed: > > > > AddLengthNoise <- function(x) {x + rnorm(length(x))} > > > > using 56 as the value of x, I expected the result to be two values, > > something like: > > > > [1] 56.17491697 56.02935105 > > > > because I expected rnorm to return two values and then 56 to be added to > > each of them. Instead, I got one value, something like: > > > > [1] 56.17491697 > > > > So I wondered how this happened and wanted to see what happens behind the > > scene. Coming from the Excel paradigm, I wondered, "Is there something > like > > 'show calculation steps' in R?" So I Googled it, and got nothing related > > but this > > < > https://support.rstudio.com/hc/en-us/articles/205612627-Debugging-with-RStudio > >. > > So, I tried breaking my code into separate lines and toggling breakpoints > > at all lines, as follows: > > > > 6| AddLengthNoise <- function(x) { > > > > - 7| x + > > - 8| rnorm( > > - 9| length( > > - 10| x) > > - 11| ) > > - 12| } > > > > (Where the bullet points above represent the red debugging checkpoints) > > > > Then I tried again: > > > > AddLengthNoise(56) > > > > and as I executed step by step, I could not see what I expected. I > couldn't > > see each step's result, and I did not understand what I saw neither in > the > > console nor in the "Traceback" window that appeared. > > > > My 2 questions: > > > > 1. Did I do something wrong? > > 2. Is there a way to see, like in Excel's "Show calculation steps", > the > > result of each step alone (i.e. length(56)=2 ==> > rnorm(2)={0.17491697; > > 0.02935105} ==> 56 + {0.17491697; 0.02935105}= ... and so on)? > > > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > > > ______________________________________________ > > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > > PLEASE do read the posting guide > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > > > > -- > Michael > http://www.dewey.myzen.co.uk/home.html > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.