My understanding of matrix subscripting is that this can be used to access 
arbitrary elements from an array and return them as a vector, but I don't 
understand how that helps me here. I've now written a function that seems to do 
what I originally wanted, but I've also realised I want to do assignment too. I 
need to read up more on writing assignment functions to do this. However, I'm 
thinking that someone has already solved this, in a far more elegant way than 
my hacking :-). Here's my function for anyone interested:

subsetArray <- function(x, subset) {
+   subsetString <- paste(subset, collapse=",")
+   subsetString <- gsub("NA","",subsetString)
+   evalString <- paste(expression(x), "[", subsetString, "]")
+   eval(parse(text=evalString))
+ }
x <- array(1:24, dim=2:4)
subsetArray(x, c(1,1,2))
[1] 7
subsetArray(x, c(1,NA,2))
[1]  7  9 11
subsetArray(x, c(1,NA,NA))
    [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
[1,]    1    7   13   19
[2,]    3    9   15   21
[3,]    5   11   17   23

subsetArray(x, c(1,1,2)) <- 25
Error in subsetArray(x, c(1, 1, 2)) <- 25 : could not find function "subsetArray<-"

Best wishes

Richard.


Patrick Burns wrote:
I think you are looking for subscripting with a
matrix:

x[cbind(1,1,2)]

See, for instance, the subscripting section of chapter 1
of S Poetry.


Patrick Burns
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
+44 (0)20 8525 0696
http://www.burns-stat.com
(home of S Poetry and "A Guide for the Unwilling S User")

Richard Pearson wrote:
Hi

Is it possible to subset an n-dimensional array by a vector of n dimensions? E.g. assume I have

x <- array(1:24, dim=2:4)
x[1,1,2]
[1] 7
dims <- c(1,1,2)

I would like a function that I can supply x and dims as parameters to, and have it return 7. Also, I would like to do something like:

x[1,1,]
[1]  1  7 13 19
dims2<- c(1,1,NA)

And have a function of x and dims2 that gives me back [1]  1  7 13 19

Does such a thing exist?

Thanks

Richard




--
Richard D. Pearson             [EMAIL PROTECTED]
School of Computer Science,    http://www.cs.man.ac.uk/~pearsonr
University of Manchester,      Tel: +44 161 275 6178
Oxford Road,                   Mob: +44 7971 221181
Manchester M13 9PL, UK.        Fax: +44 161 275 6204

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