In a lm() model a significant intercept means that the line passes above or 
below the intercept (x=0, y=0). A significant predictor means that the slope is 
not zero. More  generally the significant predictor means that the predictor 
has some influence on the predicted. With nlme() the relationship may not be 
linear. Your result indicates that you cannot tell if the relationship passes 
through the origin or not, but the predictor has a significant influence on the 
predicted.

Tim

-----Original Message-----
From: R-help <r-help-boun...@r-project.org> On Behalf Of Roland Sookias
Sent: Tuesday, July 16, 2024 12:08 PM
To: r-help@r-project.org
Subject: [R] Interpreting p values of gls in nlme

[External Email]

Dear all

I have undertaken some phylogenetic and non-phylogenetic regressions with
gls() in nlme with single preictor variables. A p value is associated with the 
intercept (upper p value) and another with the predictor variable (lower). 
Which p value is important? What does it mean if the intercept p value is 
insignificant but the predictor is still significant?

Thanks a lot, and sorry for my ignorance,

Roland

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