It's probably not necessary to go nuts on gear spending, at least until 
you're absolutely sure you need to do so.

A bike stand is super handy, but it's not absolutely essential. It's one 
thing if you frequently assemble/wrench on bikes; during a one-year stretch 
where I was holding onto a friend's stand, I assembled eight bikes from 
stems and components, while it's hard to assemble more than one a year 
without the stand. But it's not impossible to do these things standless. 
The last three I've done happened without a stand, just on the dining room 
floor - even the work on brakes and drivetrain, where the stand really 
helps. If the more serious work is irregular/infrequent, you can probably 
get by without a stand. If you have access to a community bike shop, the 
stand/s they'll have will probably be adequate for the few situations that 
occur.

it's easy to go nuts with tool accumulation (*guilty!*), but the range of 
indispensable tools is fairly narrow. My own preference is to always have 
the tools to install/remove any crankset and freewheel/cassette I use, and 
not to use any crankset/freewheel/cassette I cannot remove. My neighbor 
Bill Lindsay can confirm this; I had a nice Phil Wood-hubbed wheel with a 
nicey-nice White Industries BMX freewheel on it that sat untouched for over 
a decade, until I was able to borrow Bill's freewheel remover and get the 
freewheel off *this week*. Other tools that are likely to see regular use 
are Allen wrenches, hex sockets and screwdrivers required to 
install/adjust/remove pedals and brakes/brake levers; the Y-style 8/9/10mm 
hex socket wrench and 4/5/6mm Allen wrench are often adequate for this, 
plus an 8mm Allen wrench and/or 15mm pedal spanner to install/remove pedals.

Since you're usisng a Rivendell, you're probably using a traditional 
square-tapered crankset. If you're getting deeper into drivetrains on 
these, a chainbreaker, a crankbolt spanner and the appropriate crank 
extractor for your crankarms are useful. Some more elaborate multitools 
have chainbreakers built in; I made do with the chainbreaker built into my 
cheap, no-name Taiwanese multitool for years before getting a nicer Park 
one. If your crankarms have self-extracting crankbolts, then the arms will 
likely pull off the bottm bracket spindle with an 8mm (usual) or 6mm (older 
Shimano Dura Ace/600) Allen wrench. If not, then you'll need the Allen or 
hex wrench necessary to get your crankbolts off (usually either 8mm Allen 
or 14/15/16mm hex) and then the extractor for your crankset.

Japanese, Campagnolo and all modern-ish cranksets use a 22mm extractor, 
which are practically the only ones made these days. But if you're using 
older cranksets (pre-80s, basically) from the French manufacturers 
Stronglight or Specialites T.A., the crank extractor holes may be larger 
than 22mm; older TAs are 23mm, and older Stronglights are 23.35mm. Don't 
use a 22mm extractor on an old French crankset unless you're absolutely 
sure it's the right size; it's easy to loosely thread the steel extractor 
into the aluminum crankarm, and then strip the extractor threads out of the 
crankarm when the extractor tries to pull the arm off the bottom bracket 
spindle. I'm not saying "don't use old French cranksets'; I use practically 
nothing but. But understand what you're getting yourself into first, and 
get your tools in order before you start. The French-sized extractors are 
available from a variety of sources (eBay/Craigslist/closing oldie bike 
shops for used, Stein Tools 
<https://steintool.com/portfolio-items/stronglight-and-ta-crank-extractors/>/eBay
 
for new), should you need them.

There's a lot of religious theories on grease. I like Phil Wood's green 
grease, in part out of reactionary sentimentality; I'm not sure that it 
works any better or any worse than any other grease, but it sure costs 
more. My compromise has been to use Phil grease in any situation where ball 
bearings are involved (bottom brackets, headsets, hubs, some old derailleur 
pulleys), and to use the muchcheaper Park blue grease in all other 
situations (frame/headset/bolt/axle/QR threads, seatposts, stems). There 
are lithium greases intended for mechanical assembly that come even cheaper 
in cans, that are reputed to be just as good (if not better). If I had that 
much, I'd almost certainly misplace the half-used cans and go ballistic 
when I couldn't find it. As it is, I probably have six half-used tubes of 
Phil and Park grease around, because I buy another tube whenever I can't 
find the one I'm looking for.

Speaking of which: Has the formula of Park's grease changed in the last few 
years? The most recent tube I got seems thicker, denser somehow; it's a lot 
harder to squeeze out of the tube than it was in previous years.

Peter Adler
Berkeley, CA

On Friday, October 25, 2024 at 7:17:54 AM UTC-7 Dan wrote:

I have some Phil wood grease on the way now. I have tools that a friend is 
lending me, but I will grab my own as well. I'll be sure to get a bike 
stand too. 

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