Martha Yee wrote:


4.3.2.1  FAST is an example of a project that breaks up LCSH strings into
individual facets, thereby losing the information about the relationship
among various subject facets that is implicit in the LCSH precoordinated
string of facets.  Admittedly, the information about the relationships is
somewhat ambiguous at times, but users need more information, not less.
Instead of breaking up the strings and losing information, it would be more
useful to explicitly encode more of the relationships (such as 'effect of A
on B' or 'participation of X group in Y activity').  (That is, if we are
going to talk about spending the considerable amount of money and time it
would take to restructure LCSH; who was going to pay for this again?...)


Yes, this one really bothers me.  A resource about physicians from China
and also about veterinarians from Vietnam would get these LCSH headings:


Physicians--China
Veterinarians--Vietnam


In FAST, you get:


Physicians
Veterinarians
China
Vietnam


Can a user figure out the context from the FAST headings?  Maybe if the
title is explicit, or a summary note is present, or there is a table of
contents.  Keyword searching will work just as well on both the LCSH
strings and the FAST terms, so to exactly what benefit is it to lose the
inherent semantic meaning of the precoordinated string other than perhaps
to save some cataloging time or enable a less highly trained level of
staff assign the terms?


Now admitted, as Martha wrote, the precoordinated strings are not perfect,
since Physicians--China can mean physicians IN China and/or physicians
from China (i.e. Chinese physicians).  I agree with Martha that it would
be better to develop a way to explicitly code the relationship, e.g.
something like:


650 _0  $a Physicians $i in $z China.


--Adam Schiff


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