Geoff,
Years ago we tried maintenance agreements. We gave up on the idea. Some of our 
lessons to share here:
First, we never worked out a fair approach. There's no fixed charge that was 
both fair to client and to us. We finally realized that the small percentage of 
customers who were interested in maintenance agreements really just wanted 
regular service and to minimize the likelihood of failure without doing their 
own maintenance. As these were all residential applications, each situation was 
unique. So our "agreement" is that on an agreed schedule, generally either once 
or twice/year, we contact the customer to set up an appointment. What we do 
depends on the client and system, but it's a standard T&M charge for time 
spent. In other words, our "agreement" is to contact the customer on a regular 
interval to do a service call. There's no charge to remember to call.
 
Also, we learned that when work was slow, these service calls provided a modest 
amount of additional billable hours. However, when business is really hopping, 
these same obligations get in the way. Generally, one skilled technician is 
away from installations for several days, spread over a few weeks during spring 
and fall. These service calls are not particularly profitable, just part of our 
services offered.
 
I think that what Joel describes below is a good application for a contract, as 
it spells out response time and covered activities. The customer is a 
commercial entity, and they are paying for access to prompt response. The 
system is much bigger.
 
Allan at PosE
 
-----Original Message-----
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org 
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Joel Davidson
Sent: Monday, December 29, 2008 12:45 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Maintenance agreements?


Hi Geoff,
 
Hung over? Naay. I'm too excited about PV in the coming year. Washington has 
finally shifted away from Reagan's anti-solar. Here's hoping that the rest of 
the US out-shines California's booming solar industry.
 
Model your battery maintenance agreements similar to UPS agreements. Some 
guidelines can be found on the internet. For example 
http://www.jantechups.com/Services/battery-maintenance-agreements/
 
PPAs depend on a reliable revenue stream which, in turn, depends on reliable 
equipment performance and careful monitoring. One PPA provider says:
Maintenance falls into two primary categories; regularly scheduled and 
emergency. Emergency system maintenance is usually triggered by an alarm from 
the remote monitoring system. Regularly scheduled system maintenance takes 
place every few months with a more detailed annual inspection. Maintenance 
includes:
- Washing the solar array 
- Inspection of electrical connections on the panels 
- Inspection of array tracking equipment to ensure mechanical operation 
- Testing inverter equipment to ensure optimal performance 
 
In 1996, Southern California Edison bought a 100 kW PV system for voltage 
support that they insisted have a 10-year service contract. I charged 
$2300/year based on what I thought would be make them happy: two 1-day site 
visits by an electrical engineer. The contract non-emergency response time for 
service calls was 3 business days. We had several non-emergency calls as the 
Omnion inverters aged and required manual resets. Emergency response time was 
within 4 hours after getting the phone call, but we never had an emergency 
call. Twice a year an engineer visited the system to inspect equipment. On the 
August inspection a few days before SCE's annual performance test, the engineer 
also hosed off the array. Total time for each service call including travel was 
less than 4 hours.
 
A few years ago we did a PPA with several PV systems. Each system had a 
proprietary internet monitoring system that used an on-site weather station to 
model what the system should be producing and sent an email if actual 
production was off by a certain percentage. The maintenance supervisor would go 
on-line and test the system to determine if a technical team had to go to the 
site. Array washing was performed at least once a year or when production 
dropped to a certain point.
 
Happy New Year!
 
Joel Davidson


  _____  

From: Geoff Greenfield <ge...@third-sun.com>
To: RE-wrenches <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org>
Cc: John Fanselow <j...@third-sun.com>; Kent Phillips <k...@third-sun.com>
Sent: Monday, December 29, 2008 8:28:36 AM
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Maintenance agreements?



Thanks Joel - 

 

I left unsaid how this can all differ with different customer classes (large 
commerecial VS  rural off-grid etc).  The obvious maint of batteries...  PPA 
agreements becoming a new type of entity...  The benefits of remote diagnostics 
via fat spaniel, win-verter and others...
 

More thoughts?  You all can't still be hung over on holiday cheer????


For a brighter energy future,

Geoff Greenfield
Founder and CEO
Third Sun Solar & Wind Power Ltd.
340 West State Street, Unit 25
Athens, OH 45701

740.597.3111     Fax 740.597.1548
www.Third-Sun.com <http://www.third-sun.com/> 

Clean Energy - Expertly Installed







----- "Joel Davidson" <joel.david...@sbcglobal.net> wrote: 
>  
Hell Geoff,
 
Maintenance agreements are no more "easy money" than any of your other labor 
earnings. Price maintenance work the same as other specialized labor and factor 
in travel time and costs and perhaps a little something extra for your client 
(who has become more than just a customer). The reason some people say 
maintenance agreements are easy money is because they don't actually do 
anything. I know a roofing company that charge annual maintenance fees and 
never visits the site unless they get a leak call. I stopped doing business 
with that roofer. I know other companies that use their maintenance service 
trips to stay in touch with their clients. They ask their clients if there is 
anything else they may want or need and ask if their neighbors or friends are 
interested in PV, wind, etc. Do this for several years and you build a powerful 
local referral network.
 
Best wishes for a wonderful new year!
 
Joel Davidson

> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: Geoff Greenfield <mailto:ge...@third-sun.com>  
> To: re-mark...@lists.re-wrenches.org ; re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org 
> Cc: John Fanselow <mailto:j...@third-sun.com>  
> Sent: Monday, December 29, 2008 6:43 AM
> Subject: [RE-wrenches] Maintenance agreements?

> 
> 

Hello and happy new year fellow listers...  I am happy (as are my batteries) 
for longer solar days as we move forward around the sun...

 

I am faced with yet another client who is surprised that I don't have a 
"maintenance agreement" or "plan" to offer them (similar I guess to such plans 
offered by HVAC contractors?).  

 

We have developed a simple one page explanation that basically says we will 
work at our hourly rate for non-warranty items, for labor not covered on 
warranted equipment, and for scheduled preventative maintenance (or unscheduled 
emergency maintenance)

 

I keep hearing that maintenance agreements are "easy money" - (?).  One of my 
HVAC contacts shared that they give a "preferred rate" as well as a "hotline 24 
hr #" and priority service to those on a plan, as well as annual "start of 
season" tune up. I am considering something similar... 
> 

I am curious about the pros and cons of these agreements, as well as any other 
words of wisdom...  links to reference materials would also yield kilowatts 
worth of appreciation.
> 

For a brighter energy future,
> Geoff Greenfield
> Founder and CEO
> Third Sun Solar & Wind Power Ltd.
> 340 West State Street, Unit 25
> Athens, OH 45701
> 740.597.3111     Fax 740.597.1548
> www.Third-Sun.com
> Clean Energy - Expertly Installed
> 
> 



  _____  




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