Friends:


I am a complete newbie to any lithium technologies, so please forgive some
newbie questions:



I am used to working in amp hours.  If we are looking for a battery bank in
the range of 100 kWh, this converts to about 2,083 amp/hours at 48 VDC.  Is
my arithmetic correct?  An on-line calculator seems to confirm this.



The biggest Blue Ion 2 battery is 16 kwh.  At 48 VDC this is about 333
amp/hours.  This is like an L16.  To get 100 kwh you would need to parallel
6 strings of the 16 kWh batteries.  I would never do this with L-16s.  Is
anyone worried about circulating currents in this type of installation?  Is
there technology to prevent one string from cannibalizing another?



Here is another, more academic question below:



In case I am using a term I made up (which is often the case), I define
circulating currents as currents flowing between parallel strings without
any outside influence.  For example, if you disconnected all charging and
loads from an array with two parallel strings, unless the strings were
absolutely identical in electrical characteristics, there would be some
current flowing between the two strings.  In my opinion this is the
Achilles heel in parallel strings.  Also my opinions:  2. The more strings
you have the more chance there will be debilitating circulating currents.
3. The older the batteries, the more the electrical characteristics will
vary and the more likely you will get higher circulating currents.



It is my theory that if you can measure the circulating currents, or the
difference between parallel battery strings at any point in the operation
of same, you can get a read on the health of the strings.  The more the
operating or idle currents diverge, the more one string will discharge the
other string.  I guess this is some part of a battery management system.  I
am guessing for the Blue Ion 2 to work in 6 parallel strings, they need to
monitor and control this difference in currents.



We just installed a flooded battery array (2 strings of 4 Deka M6100-33
batteries).  My plan is to retrofit the installation with a 1000A/100mv
shunt in the negative leads of both strings.  With a DVM I can spot check
the circulating currents to learn about the battery health.  In fact I have
a remote monitoring system
<https://millersolar.com/MillerSolar/Portfolio/Commercial/Cal_Trans/Remote/Remote_Control.html>
with some spare ports that can log these values.  Might be an interesting
experiment.



I appreciate any input on the viability of the Blue Ion 2 or other small
battery systems in multi-string installations.  My customers are asking for
new technology, but I instinctively avoid parallel battery strings.



William Miller







Miller Solar

17395 Oak Road, Atascadero, CA 93422

805-438-5600

www.millersolar.com

CA Lic. 773985



Quote of the month:  “As they age, batteries transition from energy

storage devices to energy consuming devices.“ W. Miller



*From:* RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] *On
Behalf Of *Lou Russo
*Sent:* Saturday, July 20, 2019 1:50 PM
*To:* RE-wrenches
*Subject:* Re: [RE-wrenches] Large Off-Grid Residential System



Blue Ion 2.0 with Outback or SMA. Works every time.

Blue Planet's tech support is great, the warranty is even better.



Aloha,



Lou Russo

l...@spreesolarsystems.com

808 345 6762

Spree Solar Systems LLC

CT-34322







On Sat, Jul 20, 2019 at 10:36 AM Jay <jay.pe...@gmail.com> wrote:

Hi Marco,



Is the max surge 7kw, which is what is listed on line?



Jay

Peltz Power


On Jul 19, 2019, at 3:10 PM, Marco Mangelsdorf <ma...@pvthawaii.com> wrote:

Seven to eight Tesla Powerwalls will get you that assuming that the service
entrance is no bigger than 200A.



marco

On Friday, July 19, 2019, Jason Szumlanski <
ja...@floridasolardesigngroup.com> wrote:

What are current popular options for battery based systems in the 100kWh
range? Preferably Lithium.



Also, what inverter pairing is suggested with total stacked capacity of
36kW, 120/240V?



This is slightly larger than some of the systems I have worked with
recently. I'm a bit out of the loop, particularly on the battery side of
things.



Jason Szumlanski

Florida Solar Design Group



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